Mintlaw
Mintlaw | |
---|---|
Population | 2,647 (2001) |
OS grid reference | NK000483 |
Council area | |
Country | Scotland |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | PETERHEAD |
Postcode district | AB42 |
Dialling code | 01771 |
Police | Scotland |
Fire | Scottish |
Ambulance | Scottish |
UK Parliament | |
Scottish Parliament | |
Website | aberdeenshire.gov.uk |
Mintlaw (literally meaning a smooth, flat place)[citation needed] is a large village in Aberdeenshire, Scotland lying along the A952 road and is geographically a route centre. The 2001 UK census records a population of 2,647 people.[1]
As the largest settlement within 11 miles in each direction and with the towns size it can support a number of convenience stores, a butcher, chemist and a petrol station plus local amenities such as a police station, library, dental surgery and group doctors practice.
The town is most famous for its fish and chip shop Zanres (now called the Mintlaw Chipper) which has won the British Fish and Chip shop of the year competition as a takeaway but has since turned into a restaurant. There are three main pubs; two, the Garret and the Pitfour (also a bed and breakfast) are located at the square, and the Shak which is located behind the Mintlaw Chipper. The Country Park Inn is a bed and breakfast with a pub, childs play area and a restaurant.
The Happy Plant Centre is a large garden centre that is well known in the local area, it recently has expanded and now has a small cafe. It is beside a newly revamped swing park and the football pitch.
The nearby Aden Country Park is open to the public and contains a ruined mansion house, agricultural museum and forest walks and theme park. Aden Park can be accessed by Station Road or Netheraden Road.
Mintlaw is also home to the Aberdeenshire Museums Service, and it is based in a new purpose-built museum building housing the Aberdeenshire's large reserve collections, a conservation laboratory and the Discovery Centre. The service also runs 3 museums; the Arbuthnot Museum, Peterhead, Banchory Museum and the Aberdeenshire Farming Museum at Aden Country Park, home to the service's nationally recognised agricultural collection.
History
The local area is rich with prehistory and historical features. Somewhat to the south of Mintlaw are a number of prehistoric monuments including Catto Long Barrow,[2] Silver Cairn and many tumuli. In that same vicinity of the Laeca Burn watershed is the point d'appui of historic battles between invading Danes and indigenous Picts.
Mintlaw was formed as a planned village around 1813 by James Ferguson the third Laird of Pitfour.[3] Unlike many of the other planned villages of the time, trees lined the streets and instead of having a square at the centre of the village, it was diamond shaped. It was later re-designed to become a roundabout on the main route between Aberdeen and Fraserburgh.[4]
Victorian times saw the coming of the railway, the Maud to Peterhead line being built in the 1860s. Mintlaw was a scheduled stop on this line. The station was built a little to the west of the village; perhaps because this was more convenient for the Ferguson family of Pitfour and the Russell family of Aden. More affluent homes were built on Station Road to house business and professional people. The Post Office moved to be closer to the railway and became a Crown Office. Mintlaw Station was the postal address for this whole district for many years. The Crown Post Office was combined with that in Peterhead with the closure of the railway in the 1960s, and the village post office moved back to South Street. Telephone numbers too were Mintlaw Station until the early 1970s when the word Station was dropped.
Although the date of the village's founding is not known for certain, 2013 was marked as its bicentenary year.
The town is also know as the birth place of Stuart Yule (Sir Henry) Defender of Mintlaw
Schools
Mintlaw has two primary schools, Mintlaw Primary School [1] and Pitfour Primary School [2].
It has a large secondary school, Mintlaw Academy which takes pupils from the town itself and the surrounding area. Mintlaw Academy is situated on Station Road.
External links
References
- ^ "Scottish Census Results Online". 2001. Retrieved 2007-01-08.
- ^ Michael Hogan (2008) Catto Long Barrow fieldnotes, The Modern Antiquarian
- ^ Buchan, Alex R. (2008). Pitfour: The Blenheim of the North. Peterhead: Buchan Field Club. p. 86. ISBN 978 0 9512736 4 7.
- ^ McKean, Charles (1990). Banff & Buchan: an illustrated architectural guide. Edinburgh: RIAS. p. 93. ISBN 185158 231 2.