Pseudomaquis: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
create stub, more work to be done |
Adding short description: "Thicket of broadleaf shrubs" |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Thicket of broadleaf shrubs}} |
|||
[[File:59800 Güzelköy-Şarköy-Tekirdağ, Turkey - panoramio.jpg|thumb|Isolated [[Forest stand|stands]] of pseudo-maquis, near [[Tekirdağ]]. Note the distinctive [[fall foliage]].]] |
[[File:59800 Güzelköy-Şarköy-Tekirdağ, Turkey - panoramio.jpg|thumb|Isolated [[Forest stand|stands]] of pseudo-maquis, near [[Tekirdağ]]. Note the distinctive [[fall foliage]].]] |
||
'''Pseudomaquis''', sometimes qualified as '''Submediterranean pseudomaquis''',<ref>{{Cite web |title=EUNIS -Factsheet for Submediterranean pseudomaquis |url=https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/8163 |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=eunis.eea.europa.eu}}</ref> are [[Thicket|thickets]] of [[Broadleaf forest|broadleaf]] shrubs and small trees, forming the [[Ecotone|transition vegetation]] between [[Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub|Mediterranean forests or shrublands]] and [[Temperate forest|temperate forests]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=EUNIS -Factsheet for Pseudomaquis |url=https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/104 |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=eunis.eea.europa.eu}}</ref> Consisting of both [[deciduous]] and [[sclerophyllous]] [[evergreen]] plants, these thickets are found in three distinct belts:<ref>{{Cite web |title=F5.3 Submediterranean pseudomaquis {{!}} Reports on European Red List of habitats |url=https://forum.eionet.europa.eu/european-red-list-habitats/library/terrestrial-habitats/f.-heathland-and-scrub/f5.3-submediterranean-pseudomaquis |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=forum.eionet.europa.eu |publisher=Eionet |language=en}}</ref> in higher altitudes near typical [[Mediterranean climate|Mediterranean climates]] (e.g. in [[Spain]], [[Italy]] and [[southern France]]),<ref>{{Cite web |title=EUNIS -Factsheet for Italo-French pseudomaquis |url=https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/916 |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=eunis.eea.europa.eu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=EUNIS -Factsheet for Iberian pseudomaquis |url=https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/917 |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=eunis.eea.europa.eu}}</ref> at sea level in the transition zones between Mediterranean and [[Continental climate|continental]] or [[Humid temperate climate|humid temperate]] climates (e.g. in the [[Balkans]]),<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Čarni |first=A. |last2=Matevski |first2=V. |last3=Kostadinovski |first3=M. |last4=Ćušterevska |first4=R. |date=2018-09-03 |title=Scrub communities along a climatic gradient in the southern Balkans: maquis, pseudomaquis and shibljak |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/11263504.2018.1435567 |journal=Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology |language=en |volume=152 |issue=5 |pages=1165–1171 |doi=10.1080/11263504.2018.1435567 |issn=1126-3504}}</ref> and in humid temperate regions affected by [[deforestation]] (e.g. in [[Black Sea Region|northern Turkey]]).<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Özdemir |first=M. |date=2019 |title=Habitat preference of Geometridae species in Western Black Sea region of Turkey (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) |url=https://www.redalyc.org/journal/455/45562243015/html/ |journal=SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología |language=en |volume=47 |issue=188 |pages=673–684}}</ref> |
'''Pseudomaquis''', sometimes qualified as '''Submediterranean pseudomaquis''',<ref>{{Cite web |title=EUNIS -Factsheet for Submediterranean pseudomaquis |url=https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/8163 |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=eunis.eea.europa.eu}}</ref> are [[Thicket|thickets]] of [[Broadleaf forest|broadleaf]] shrubs and small trees, forming the [[Ecotone|transition vegetation]] between [[Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub|Mediterranean forests or shrublands]] and [[Temperate forest|temperate forests]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=EUNIS -Factsheet for Pseudomaquis |url=https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/104 |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=eunis.eea.europa.eu}}</ref> Consisting of both [[deciduous]] and [[sclerophyllous]] [[evergreen]] plants, these thickets are found in three distinct belts:<ref>{{Cite web |title=F5.3 Submediterranean pseudomaquis {{!}} Reports on European Red List of habitats |url=https://forum.eionet.europa.eu/european-red-list-habitats/library/terrestrial-habitats/f.-heathland-and-scrub/f5.3-submediterranean-pseudomaquis |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=forum.eionet.europa.eu |publisher=Eionet |language=en}}</ref> in higher altitudes near typical [[Mediterranean climate|Mediterranean climates]] (e.g. in [[Spain]], [[Italy]] and [[southern France]]),<ref>{{Cite web |title=EUNIS -Factsheet for Italo-French pseudomaquis |url=https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/916 |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=eunis.eea.europa.eu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=EUNIS -Factsheet for Iberian pseudomaquis |url=https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/917 |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=eunis.eea.europa.eu}}</ref> at sea level in the transition zones between Mediterranean and [[Continental climate|continental]] or [[Humid temperate climate|humid temperate]] climates (e.g. in the [[Balkans]]),<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Čarni |first=A. |last2=Matevski |first2=V. |last3=Kostadinovski |first3=M. |last4=Ćušterevska |first4=R. |date=2018-09-03 |title=Scrub communities along a climatic gradient in the southern Balkans: maquis, pseudomaquis and shibljak |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/11263504.2018.1435567 |journal=Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology |language=en |volume=152 |issue=5 |pages=1165–1171 |doi=10.1080/11263504.2018.1435567 |issn=1126-3504}}</ref> and in humid temperate regions affected by [[deforestation]] (e.g. in [[Black Sea Region|northern Turkey]]).<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Özdemir |first=M. |date=2019 |title=Habitat preference of Geometridae species in Western Black Sea region of Turkey (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) |url=https://www.redalyc.org/journal/455/45562243015/html/ |journal=SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología |language=en |volume=47 |issue=188 |pages=673–684}}</ref> |
||
Revision as of 16:17, 24 April 2024
Pseudomaquis, sometimes qualified as Submediterranean pseudomaquis,[1] are thickets of broadleaf shrubs and small trees, forming the transition vegetation between Mediterranean forests or shrublands and temperate forests.[2] Consisting of both deciduous and sclerophyllous evergreen plants, these thickets are found in three distinct belts:[3] in higher altitudes near typical Mediterranean climates (e.g. in Spain, Italy and southern France),[4][5] at sea level in the transition zones between Mediterranean and continental or humid temperate climates (e.g. in the Balkans),[6] and in humid temperate regions affected by deforestation (e.g. in northern Turkey).[7]
References
- ^ "EUNIS -Factsheet for Submediterranean pseudomaquis". eunis.eea.europa.eu. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
- ^ "EUNIS -Factsheet for Pseudomaquis". eunis.eea.europa.eu. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
- ^ "F5.3 Submediterranean pseudomaquis | Reports on European Red List of habitats". forum.eionet.europa.eu. Eionet. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
- ^ "EUNIS -Factsheet for Italo-French pseudomaquis". eunis.eea.europa.eu. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
- ^ "EUNIS -Factsheet for Iberian pseudomaquis". eunis.eea.europa.eu. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
- ^ Čarni, A.; Matevski, V.; Kostadinovski, M.; Ćušterevska, R. (2018-09-03). "Scrub communities along a climatic gradient in the southern Balkans: maquis, pseudomaquis and shibljak". Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology. 152 (5): 1165–1171. doi:10.1080/11263504.2018.1435567. ISSN 1126-3504.
- ^ Özdemir, M. (2019). "Habitat preference of Geometridae species in Western Black Sea region of Turkey (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)". SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología. 47 (188): 673–684.