Servitka Roma: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
JeILoenita (talk | contribs) |
Translated from the Ukrainian Wikipedia portal. |
||
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
'''Servitka Roma''' (Ukrainian '''Серви''', Russian '''Сэрвы''') is a subgroup of [[Romani people|Romani]]. They formed as a group in [[Ukraine]], where their ancestors had come from [[Serbia]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Wayback Machine |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628204930/http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/71214/50-Storozhko-Zinevych.pdf?sequence=1 |access-date=2023-06-28 |website=web.archive.org}}</ref> |
'''Servitka Roma''' (Ukrainian '''Серви''', Russian '''Сэрвы''') is a subgroup of [[Romani people|Romani]]. They formed as a group in [[Ukraine]], where their ancestors had come from [[Serbia]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Wayback Machine |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628204930/http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/71214/50-Storozhko-Zinevych.pdf?sequence=1 |access-date=2023-06-28 |website=web.archive.org}}</ref> |
||
==History== |
|||
Servitka Roma were formed in Ukraine from Romanian and/or Serbian Roma who immigrated to the country in the early seventeenth century. <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/71214/50-Storozhko-Zinevych.pdf?sequence=1 |title=''Тетяна Сторожко, Наталія Зіневич''. Цигани Охтирщини (за матеріалами усних джерел та родинних фотоархівів) |accessdate=28 червня 2018 |archive-date=28 червня 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628204930/http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/71214/50-Storozhko-Zinevych.pdf?sequence=1 }}</ref><ref>''Зіневич Н. О''. «Циганський етнос в Україні (історіографія та джерела)». HAH України. Ін-т укр. археографії та джерелознавства ім. М. С. Грушевського. К., 2005.</ref> In addition to Ukraine, they are disbursed in the European part of Russia. Ritualism is partially borrowed from the Slavic population. |
|||
Traditionally, they were engaged in trade and exchange of horses, [[Blacksmith|blacksmithing]], [[fortune-telling]]. For some time, young servants served in the Cossack troops. |
|||
Today, the Servitka are one of the most educated Roma ethnic groups with a wide range of professions. Noticeably, they distinguished themselves in the musical field. Servitka are often confused with chaladite roma; in the artistic environment, these two ethnic groups are similar. In the publications of Ilona Mahotina and Janusz Panchenko, six subgroups of Servitka are distinguished, which have some differences in language and culture: Taurians, Transniprians, Poltavans, Voronezh (Khanjars) and Volga Servitka and Kilmish. These studies also note the so-called city Servitka, whose ancestors were sedentary, at least from the end of the XIX century. <ref>Панченко Я. Основные статистические показатели цыган Херсонской области 2016—2017 гг. (опыт этносоциологического исследования) / Научный редактор к.ф.н. Махотина И. — Днепр: Середняк Т.K. — 54 с.</ref> and is currently the most integrated Roma group. |
|||
==Well-known Servitka Roma== |
==Well-known Servitka Roma== |
||
Revision as of 16:15, 25 August 2023
| Languages | |
|---|---|
| Para-Romani | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Romani people in Serbia |
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Ukrainian. Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Servitka Roma (Ukrainian Серви, Russian Сэрвы) is a subgroup of Romani. They formed as a group in Ukraine, where their ancestors had come from Serbia.[1]
History
Servitka Roma were formed in Ukraine from Romanian and/or Serbian Roma who immigrated to the country in the early seventeenth century. [2][3] In addition to Ukraine, they are disbursed in the European part of Russia. Ritualism is partially borrowed from the Slavic population.
Traditionally, they were engaged in trade and exchange of horses, blacksmithing, fortune-telling. For some time, young servants served in the Cossack troops.
Today, the Servitka are one of the most educated Roma ethnic groups with a wide range of professions. Noticeably, they distinguished themselves in the musical field. Servitka are often confused with chaladite roma; in the artistic environment, these two ethnic groups are similar. In the publications of Ilona Mahotina and Janusz Panchenko, six subgroups of Servitka are distinguished, which have some differences in language and culture: Taurians, Transniprians, Poltavans, Voronezh (Khanjars) and Volga Servitka and Kilmish. These studies also note the so-called city Servitka, whose ancestors were sedentary, at least from the end of the XIX century. [4] and is currently the most integrated Roma group.
Well-known Servitka Roma
- Eugene Hütz, musician
- Nickolai Slichenko, theatre and cinema actor, Romen Theatre director
- Sasha Kolpakov, guitarist
See also
References
- ^ "Wayback Machine" (PDF). web.archive.org. Retrieved 2023-06-28.
- ^ "Тетяна Сторожко, Наталія Зіневич. Цигани Охтирщини (за матеріалами усних джерел та родинних фотоархівів)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 червня 2018. Retrieved 28 червня 2018.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=and|archive-date=(help) - ^ Зіневич Н. О. «Циганський етнос в Україні (історіографія та джерела)». HAH України. Ін-т укр. археографії та джерелознавства ім. М. С. Грушевського. К., 2005.
- ^ Панченко Я. Основные статистические показатели цыган Херсонской области 2016—2017 гг. (опыт этносоциологического исследования) / Научный редактор к.ф.н. Махотина И. — Днепр: Середняк Т.K. — 54 с.
- "Beliefs of Ukrainian Roma as historic-religion resource" by Olexandr Belikov ("Вірування Ромів України як історико-релігієзнавче джерело", Олександр Беліков).
External links
- Roma and "Gypsies"
- The Roma: between a myth and the future
- Book of Memory Archived 2011-03-08 at the Wayback Machine in Russian
 | This Romani-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |