Southern Railway Building
Southern Railway Building | |
Location | 1500 K Street, NW, Washington, D.C. |
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Coordinates | 38°54′08″N 77°02′06″W / 38.90222°N 77.03500°W |
Area | 32,673 sq ft (3,035.4 m2) |
Built | 1928 |
Architect | Waddy Butler Wood |
Architectural style | Stripped Classicism |
NRHP reference No. | 16000194[1] |
Added to NRHP | April 26, 2016 |
The Southern Railway Building is a historic office building located in Washington, D.C. It was built in 1928–1929 by local architect Waddy Butler Wood as the executive headquarters for the Southern Railway. The eleven-story building was designed in the Stripped Classical style with early Art Deco elements, and was constructed with a frame of steel and concrete fronted with limestone and set on a granite base. The site functioned as the railway's headquarters until 1982, when the company merged with the Roanoke, Virginia-based Norfolk and Western Railway. The newly-formed Norfolk Southern Railway moved its headquarters to Norfolk, Virginia, and the Southern Railway Building became privately owned with multiple tenants. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.[2]
Architecture
The Southern Railway Building was constructed with a frame of steel and concrete and faced with limestone, resting on a low granite foundation. The building was designed in a pared down version of Classical Revival, and is separated vertically into a column of three parts: a primary massing of eight stories consisting of a three-story base and five-story shaft, topped by a temple-like setback capital of three stories. The building stands 130 feet (40 m) tall, and its primary 13-bay façade stretches 217 feet (66 m) on 15th Street facing McPherson Square.[2]
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington, D.C.
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ a b Williams, Kim Prothro (November 2009). "Southern Railway Building Final Nomination" (PDF). U.S. National Park Service. Retrieved April 26, 2024.