15 cm sFH 02
Appearance
15 cm sFH 02 | |
---|---|
Type | Heavy field howitzer |
Place of origin | German Empire |
Service history | |
In service | 1903 - 1918 |
Used by | German Empire |
Wars | World War I |
Production history | |
Designer | Krupp |
Designed | 1902 |
Manufacturer | Krupp |
Specifications | |
Mass | 2,035 kg (4,486 lb) |
Barrel length | 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) |
Height | 1.23 m (4 ft) |
Shell | 40.5 kg (89 lb) |
Caliber | 149.1 mm (5.87 in) |
Recoil | hydro-spring |
Elevation | 0° to +45° |
Traverse | 4° |
Muzzle velocity | 325 m/s (1,070 ft/s) |
Maximum firing range | 7,450 m (8,150 yd) |
The 15 cm schwere Feldhaubitze 1902 was a German heavy field howitzer introduced in 1903 and served in World War I.
Design and history
It was the first artillery piece to use a modern recoil system in the German Army. Some 416 were in service at the beginning of the war[1]. Its mobility, which allowed it to be deployed as medium artillery, and fairly heavy shell gave the German army a firepower advantage in the early battles in Belgium and France in 1914 [2] as the French and British armies lacked an equivalent.[dubious – discuss]
External links
- Lovett Artillery Collection
- sFH 02 on Landships
- List and pictures of WW1 surviving 15cm sFH 02 howitzers
Notes
References
- Jäger, Herbert. German Artillery of World War One. Ramsbury, Marlborough, Wiltshire: Crowood Press, 2001 ISBN 1-86126-403-8
- General Sir Martin Farndale, "History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery. Western Front 1914-1918". Published by The Royal Artillery Institution, 1986. ISBN 1 870114 00 0
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