Penstemon pinifolius

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Penstemon pinifolius
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Plantaginaceae
Genus: Penstemon
Species:
P. pinifolius
Binomial name
Penstemon pinifolius

Penstemon pinifolius, the pine-leaved penstemon or pine-needle beardtongue,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family Plantaginaceae, native to the southwestern USA.

Growing to 20 cm (7.9 in) tall and broad, it is a small evergreen shrub with arching stems of narrow needle-like leaves and bright scarlet tubular flowers in summer. The species[2] and the cultivar 'Wisley FLame' [3] have both gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Its natural habitats in the rocky uplands of Arizona and New Mexico[4] are a clue to its preferences in cultivation. Though moderately hardy to −10 °C (14 °F) it requires an extremely well-drained, sunny position with some protection from hard frosts in winter.[2]

'Mersea Yellow' is a notable cultivar, with brilliant lemon-yellow flowers.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Penstemon pinifolius". Gardenia.net. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Penstemon pinifolius". www.rhs.org. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
  3. ^ "Penstemon pinifolius 'Wisley Flame'". RHS. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  4. ^ a b "Penstemon pinifolius 'Mersea Yellow'". Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 30 January 2021.