Oromia Media Network
 | |
| Country | United States and Ethiopia |
|---|---|
| History | |
| Launched | 2013[1] |
The Oromia Media Network (OMN) is a U.S. based television channel, broadcasting mainly in Oromo. The headquarters is located in Minneapolis, Minnesota. OMN is established as a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization, licensed under the Federal Communications Commission.[2]
History
Jawar Mohammed established the OMN following a movement which he called "Oromo first". The "Oromo first” movement later grew into a political campaign, raising funds to establish the satellite TV station, launched 2013, along with Facebook and Twitter accounts using the brand Oromia Media Network (OMN).[3] During the launch, Jawar Mohammed was appointed as an Executive Director.
OMN was inaugurated on March 1, 2014.[4][5] Jawar in his inaugural speech said "We've now liberated the airwaves of Oromia. We will liberate the land in the coming years." On January 1, 2020, Jawar quit the OMN's television station job and has since been replaced by Girma Gutama.[6][3]
OMN grew to become an influential voice of the youth, known as Qeerroo, a label which was created in 1990s the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF).[3] OMN and ESAT were both targeted by the Ethiopian government which used Spywares to target journalists working for the stations.[7]
The OMN is one of the media outlets which broadcast to Ethiopian audiences from abroad, along with the ESAT. After the drop of charges against the OMN and its executive director on May 29, 2018, the inauguration of the Addis Ababa office was held in the presence of Oromia Regional State Chief Administrator Lemma Megersa at the Millennium Hall on July 5, 2018. Lemma in his inaugural speech said "OMN has played a big role in bringing tangible change in the regional state."[8][5][9]
In June 2020, following the death of Hachalu Hundessa, Hachalu Hundessa riots reignited Oromo protests. Jawar Mohammed was then arrested on June 30, 2020, in Addis Ababa.[10] OMN’s local office was raided by federal security agents and detained several journalists.[11] Hachalu gave an interview to the Oromia Media Network (OMN), which had sparked outrage on social media, a week before his murder.[12] The interview was aired with live stream on Facebook, which peaked 24 thousands viewers.
References
- ^ "Jawar Mohammed: The Ethiopian media mogul taking on Abiy Ahmed". bbc.com.
- ^ "About Us". OMN. Retrieved 2020-07-20.
- ^ a b c Atoma, Bekele (2020-07-09). "The jailed media mogul taking on Ethiopia's leader". BBC News. Retrieved 2020-07-20.
- ^ "A new TV network for Ethiopia's largest ethnic group". Addisstandard.com.
- ^ a b "OMN istuudiyoo Finfinneetti bane Hagayya 5,2018 galma Bar- Kumeetti eebbisa, raadonii fi gaazexaalleen hujii jalqabuutti jira" [OMN studio in Finfinne was inaugurated at Millennium hall on July 5th 2018, which planned to broadcast in a radio and newspaper]. voaafaanoromoo.com.
- ^ "Obbo Girmaa Guutamaa dareektara olaanaa OMN ta'uun muudaman" [Girma Gutama was appointed as the chief executive of OMN]. obnoromia.com (in Oromo).
- ^ Washington Post (March 9, 2015). "Spyware vendor may have helped Ethiopia target journalists – even after it was aware of abuses, researchers say".
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Oromo Television Network Inaugurates Office in Capital City". ena.et.
- ^ Workineh Diribsa. "Media Representation of Oromo's Political Freedom and Economic Development: A Qualitative Content Analysis of Oromia Television and Oromia Media Network".
- ^ "Ethiopia police confirm arrest of leading opposition politician". www.trtworld.com. Retrieved 2020-07-20.
- ^ "CPJ condemns Ethiopian internet shutdown and Oromia Media Network raid". cpj.org.
- ^ "Explained: Who was Hachalu Hundessa, whose death triggered protests in Ethiopia?". indianexpress.com.