Armadillo repeat protein deleted in velo-cardio-facial syndrome is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARVCFgene.[5][6][7]
Function
Armadillo repeat gene deleted in Velo-Cardio-Facial syndrome (ARVCF) is a member of the catenin family which play an important role in the formation of adherens junction complexes, which are thought to facilitate communication between the inside and outside environments of a cell. ARVCF gene was isolated in the search for the genetic defect responsible for the autosomal dominant Velo-Cardio-Facial syndrome (VCFS) a relatively common human disorder with phenotypic features including cleft palate, conotruncal heart defects and facial dysmorphology. ARVCF gene encodes a protein containing two motifs, a coiled coil domain in the N-terminus and a 10 armadillo repeat sequence in the midregion. Since these sequences can facilitate protein-protein interactions ARVCF is thought to function in a protein complex. In addition, ARVCF contains a predicted nuclear-targeting sequence suggesting that it may have a function as a nuclear protein.[7]
^Kaufmann U, Zuppinger C, Waibler Z, Rudiger M, Urbich C, Martin B, Jockusch BM, Eppenberger H, Starzinski-Powitz A (November 2000). "The armadillo repeat region targets ARVCF to cadherin-based cellular junctions". J. Cell Sci. 113 (22): 4121–35. doi:10.1242/jcs.113.22.4121. PMID11058098.
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Mariner DJ, Wang J, Reynolds AB (2000). "ARVCF localizes to the nucleus and adherens junction and is mutually exclusive with p120(ctn) in E-cadherin complexes". J. Cell Sci. 113 (8): 1481–90. doi:10.1242/jcs.113.8.1481. PMID10725230.
Kaufmann U, Zuppinger C, Waibler Z, Rudiger M, Urbich C, Martin B, Jockusch BM, Eppenberger H, Starzinski-Powitz A (2001). "The armadillo repeat region targets ARVCF to cadherin-based cellular junctions". J. Cell Sci. 113 (22): 4121–35. doi:10.1242/jcs.113.22.4121. PMID11058098.
Ulfig N, Chan WY (2005). "Expression of ARVCF in the human ganglionic eminence during fetal development". Dev. Neurosci. 26 (1): 38–44. doi:10.1159/000080710. PMID15509897. S2CID34049725.
Michaelovsky E, Frisch A, Leor S, Stein D, Danziger Y, Carel C, Fennig S, Mimouni M, Klauck SM, Benner A, Poustka A, Apter A, Weizman A (2006). "Haplotype analysis of the COMT-ARVCF gene region in Israeli anorexia nervosa family trios". Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 139 (1): 45–50. doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.30230. PMID16118784. S2CID25227246.