Ngākawau River
| Ngākawau River | |
|---|---|
 Lower Ngakawau Gorge | |
 | |
| Location | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Mouth | |
• location | Karamea Bight |
| Length | 19 kilometres (12 mi) |
The Ngākawau River is a river of the West Coast Region of New Zealand's South Island. It flows generally northwest, reaching the Tasman Sea at Hector.[1]
The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "the shags" for Ngākawau,[2] the official name of the river since 21 June 2019.[3]
The Charming Creek Railway line used to run alongside Ngākawau River in the Lower Ngākawau Gorge, transporting coal from mines in the Ngākawau River catchment area. The disused bush tram track now forms a section of the Charming Creek Walkway. 3 km into the gorge, Mangatini Stream joins Ngākawau River over the 25 m tall Mangatini Falls.
Parts of the Upper Ngākawau Gorge are the only known habitat of the rare daisy Celmisia morganii.[4]
Ngākawau River is polluted with acid mine drainage and coal fines from the Stockton Mine. The proposed Stockton Plateau Hydro Project is expected to reduce the levels of pollutants.
The Ngākawau Riverwatch environmental group formed in 2001 to address the water pollution in the river.[5]
State Highway 67 crosses the river about 150 m (490 ft) from the coast on a concrete bridge of 5 x 20 m (66 ft) spans built in 1983.[6] It replaced a 1939 concrete bridge,[7] which was built downstream from the former road-rail bridge on the Seddonville Branch.[8]
See also
References
- ^ Bradley, Barry (1999). The Penguin New Zealand Atlas. Penguin (NZ). ISBN 0-14-028914-3.
- ^ "1000 Māori place names". New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 6 August 2019.
- ^ "Ngākawau River". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ "Charming Creek Walkway". NZ Department of Conservation. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
- ^ Macfie, Rebecca (9–15 August 2008). "Unhappy Valley". New Zealand Listener. Archived from the original on 16 October 2008. Retrieved 8 August 2010.
- ^ N P Lee (9 October 2014). "The Fox & Ngakawau River Bridges: Are 1980s Pre-Stressed Beams Capable of Fulfilling their Design Life under Aggressive Marine Environments?" (PDF).
- ^ "West Coast News. Press". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 23 June 1939. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ "Rail and Road Bridges spanning the Ngakawau River". West Coast New Zealand History. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
41°36′27″S 171°52′38″E / 41.60750°S 171.87722°E