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The Fox and the Crow (animated characters)

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This article is about the cartoon series. For the Aesop fable, see The Fox and the Crow (Aesop).
Fox and Crow
First appearanceThe Fox and the Grapes (December 5, 1941)
Last appearancePunchy de Leon (January 12, 1950)
Created byFrank Tashlin
Based onFox and the Grapes
Voiced byBoth characters:
Mel Blanc (1941)
Frank Graham (1942–1946)
Cal Howard (1947–1949) (as Fox)
Dave Barry (1947–1949) (as Crow)
John T. Smith (1948–1949)
Daws Butler (1950)
In-universe information
SpeciesFox (Fauntleroy)
Crow (Crawford)
GenderMales

The Fox and the Crow are a pair of anthropomorphic cartoon characters created by Frank Tashlin for the Screen Gems studio.[1]

The characters, the refined but gullible Fauntleroy Fox and the streetwise Crawford Crow, appeared in a series of animated short subjects released by Screen Gems through its parent company, Columbia Pictures.[2][3]

Columbia cartoons

Tashlin directed the first film in the series, the 1941 Color Rhapsody short The Fox and the Grapes, based on the Aesop fable of that name. Warner Bros. animation director Chuck Jones later acknowledged this short, which features a series of blackout gags as the Fox repeatedly tries and fails to obtain a bunch of grapes in the possession of the Crow, as one of the inspirations for his popular Road Runner cartoons.[4]

Although Tashlin directed no more films in the series, Screen Gems continued producing Fox and the Crow shorts, many of them directed by Bob Wickersham, until the studio closed in 1946.[5] Screen Gems had acquired enough of a backlog of completed films that the "Fox and Crow" series continued through 1949.

By this time, Columbia had signed a distribution deal with a new animation studio, United Productions of America (UPA), to produce three "Fox and the Crow" shorts, Robin Hoodlum (1948), The Magic Fluke (1949), and Punchy De Leon (1950). All three UPA Fox and the Crow cartoons were directed by John Hubley. The first two each received an Academy Award nomination for Animated Short Subject.

An unrelated, six-minute, silent animated short titled The Fox and the Crow, produced by Fables Studio, was released in 1921.[6]

List of shorts

Screen Gems

In 1943, due to the series success, Columbia gave the Fox and the Crow their own series separate from the Color Rhapsodies, it lasted until 1946. All cartoons from Room and bored (1943) to Mysto-fox (1946) belong to this series.

Film Direction Original release date Series
The Fox and the Grapes Frank Tashlin December 5, 1941 Color Rhapsody
Woodman, Spare That Tree Bob Wickersham July 2, 1942 Color Rhapsody
Toll Bridge Troubles November 27, 1942 Color Rhapsody
Slay It With Flowers January 8, 1943 Color Rhapsody
Plenty Below Zero May 14, 1943 Color Rhapsody
Tree for Two June 21, 1943 Color Rhapsody
A-Hunting We Won't Go August 23, 1943 Color Rhapsody
Room and Bored September 30, 1943 Fox and Crow
Way Down Yonder in the Corn November 25, 1943 Fox and Crow
The Dream Kids January 5, 1944 Fox and Crow
Mr. Moocher September 8, 1944 Fox and Crow
Be Patient, Patient October 27, 1944 Fox and Crow
The Egg-Yegg December 8, 1944 Fox and Crow
Ku-Ku Nuts March 30, 1945 Fox and Crow
Treasure Jest Howard Swift August 30, 1945 Fox and Crow
Phoney Baloney Bob Wickersham September 13, 1945 Fox and Crow
Foxy Flatfoots April 11, 1946 Fox and Crow
Unsure Runts Howard Swift May 16, 1946 Fox and Crow
Mysto-Fox Bob Wickersham August 29, 1946 Fox and Crow
Tooth or Consequences Howard Swift June 5, 1947 Phantasy
Grape Nutty Alex Lovy April 14, 1949 Color Rhapsody

UPA

Film Direction Original release date Series
Robin Hoodlum John Hubley December 23, 1948 Jolly frolics
The Magic Fluke March 24, 1949 Jolly frolics
Punchy de Leon January 12, 1950 Jolly frolics

In other media

Comic books

The Fox and the Crow
The Fox and the Crow #1 (Jan. 1952). Cover artist unknown.
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
Publication dateDec. 1951/Jan. 1952 - February–March 1968
No. of issues108
Main character(s)The Fox and the Crow
Stanley and His Monster
Creative team
Written byCecil Beard and Alpine Harper
Artist(s)Jim Davis

The Fox and the Crow starred in several talking animal comic books published by DC Comics, from the 1940s well into the 1960s. They starred with other characters in DC's Columbia-licensed talking-animal anthology Real Screen Comics (first issue titled Real Screen Funnies) beginning in 1945,[7] then did likewise when DC converted the superhero title Comic Cavalcade to a talking-animal series in 1948.

The duo received its own title, The Fox and the Crow, which ran 108 issues (Jan. 1952 - March 1968). Until the 1954 demise of Comic Cavalcade, Fox and Crow were cover-featured on three DC titles. They continued on the cover of Real Screen Comics through its title change to TV Screen Cartoons from #129-138 (Aug. 1959 - Feb. 1961), the final issue.

The Fox and the Crow itself was renamed Stanley and His Monster beginning with #109 (May 1968), after the back-up feature, begun in #95 (Jan. 1966), that had taken over in popularity. For the last ten years of its existence, The Fox and the Crow was written by Cecil Beard, assisted by his wife, Alpine Harper. The illustrator was Jim Davis (b. 1915), although it was generally unsigned.[8]

Feature films

Fauntleroy Fox and Crawford Crow were going to have a cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit, but were later dropped for unknown reasons.[9]

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ Lenburg, Jeff (1999). The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons. Checkmark Books. pp. 82–83. ISBN 0-8160-3831-7. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  2. ^ "The Comic Book Price Guide For Great Britain - FOX AND THE CROW". www.comicpriceguide.co.uk.
  3. ^ "1940s Columbia Screen Gems Posters |". cartoonresearch.com.
  4. ^ Maltin, Leonard (1980). "Columbia: Charles Mintz and Screen Gems". Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons. New American Library. p. 214. ISBN 9780452259935.
  5. ^ Markstein, Don. "The Fox and the Crow". Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  6. ^ DataBase, The Big Cartoon. "The Fox And The Crow (Fables Studios, Keith-Albee Theatres)". Big Cartoon DataBase (BCDB).
  7. ^ Wallace, Daniel; Dolan, Hannah, ed. (2010). "1940s". DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. Dorling Kindersley. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-7566-6742-9. Animated cartoons were big business on movie screens, and lots of publishers hoped that success could translate onto the pages of comic books.... DC editor Whitney Ellsworth licensed the characters of Charles Mintz' Screen Gems Studio from their distributor, Columbia. The resulting anthology, Real Screen Comics, starred the Fox and the Crow. {{cite book}}: |first2= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. ^ The Fox and The Crow #97, April–May 1966 letters column
  9. ^ "Who Framed Roger Rabbit?, by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman". www.dailyscript.com.
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