Chlorophthalmus

Chlorophthalmus
	Chlorophthalmus agassizi
	Chlorophthalmus chalybeius
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Actinopterygii
Order:	Aulopiformes
Family:	Chlorophthalmidae
Genus:	Chlorophthalmus; Bonaparte, 1840
Type species
	Chlorophthalmus agassizi; Bonaparte, 1840
Synonyms
	Hyphalonedrus Goode, 1881; Pelopsia Facciolà, 1883

Chlorophthalmus is a genus of greeneyes

The species is distinguished by a silvery gray body with black spots and dark crossbar traces, a lower jaw that ends in a peculiar horizontal plate with spine-like processes, and other unique characteristics including body part sizes and proportions. Chlorophthalmus bicornis is a junior synonym of C. corniger. At depths of 200 to 500 meters, C. corniger is mostly found in the northern part of the Indian Ocean, extending from southern Java, Indonesia, to Somalia.

Species

There are currently 17 recognized species in this genus:

Chlorophthalmus acutifrons Hiyama, 1940 (Greeneye)
Shortnose greeneye (Chlorophthalmus agassizi) Bonaparte, 1840 (Shortnose greeneye)
Chlorophthalmus albatrossis D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1904
Chlorophthalmus atlanticus Poll, 1953 (Atlantic greeneye)
Chlorophthalmus borealis Kuronuma & M. Yamaguchi, 1941
Chlorophthalmus brasiliensis Mead, 1958
Chlorophthalmus corniger Alcock, 1894 ^[1]
Chlorophthalmus chalybeius Goode, 1881
Chlorophthalmus ichthyandri Kotlyar & Parin, 1986
Chlorophthalmus mascarensis Kobyliansky, 2013 ^[2]
Chlorophthalmus mento Garman, 1899
Chlorophthalmus nigromarginatus Kamohara, 1953 (Blackedge greeneye)
Chlorophthalmus pectoralis Okamura & M. Doi, 1984
Chlorophthalmus proridens C. H. Gilbert & Cramer, 1897
Chlorophthalmus punctatus Gilchrist, 1904 (Spotted greeneye)
Chlorophthalmus vityazi Kobyliansky, 2013 ^[2]
Chlorophthalmus zvezdae Kotlyar & Parin, 1986

References

^ Bineesh, K.K., Akhilesh, K.V., Gomon, M.F., Abdussamad, E.M., Pillai, N.G.K. & Gopalakrishnan, A. (2014): Redescription of Chlorophthalmus corniger, a senior synonym of Chlorophthalmus bicornis (Family: Chlorophthalmidae). Journal of Fish Biology, 84 (2): 513–522.
^ ^a ^b Kobylyanskii, S.G. (2013): Two New Species of Green Eyes of the Genus Chlorophthalmus (Chlorophthalmidae, Aulopiformes) from the Continental Slope and Submarine Rises of the Western Tropical Part of the Indian Ocean. Journal of Ichthyology, 53 (6): 373-379.

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[Bineesh2014-1] Bineesh, K.K., Akhilesh, K.V., Gomon, M.F., Abdussamad, E.M., Pillai, N.G.K. & Gopalakrishnan, A. (2014): Redescription of Chlorophthalmus corniger, a senior synonym of Chlorophthalmus bicornis (Family: Chlorophthalmidae). Journal of Fish Biology, 84 (2): 513–522.

[Kobylyansky2013-2] Kobylyanskii, S.G. (2013): Two New Species of Green Eyes of the Genus Chlorophthalmus (Chlorophthalmidae, Aulopiformes) from the Continental Slope and Submarine Rises of the Western Tropical Part of the Indian Ocean. Journal of Ichthyology, 53 (6): 373-379.

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