Centrin 1

CETN1
Identifiers
Aliases	CETN1, CEN1, CETN, centrin 1
External IDs	OMIM: 603187; MGI: 1347086; HomoloGene: 105668; GeneCards: CETN1; OMA:CETN1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 18 (human)
End	582,114 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 18 (mouse)
End	9,619,478 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	left testis; ; right testis; ; sperm; ; testicle; ; human musculoskeletal system; ; muscular system; ; muscle; ; muscle; ; skeletal muscle; ; lower limb muscles;
	Top expressed in
	spermatid; ; spermatocyte; ; seminiferous tubule; ; lumbar subsegment of spinal cord; ; motor neuron; ; tibiofemoral joint; ; submandibular gland; ; spinal ganglia; ; carotid body; ; trachea;
	More reference expression data
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	microtubule binding; calcium ion binding; G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding; heterotrimeric G-protein binding; protein binding; metal ion binding;
Cellular component	cytoplasm; microtubule organizing center; centrosome; spindle pole; cytoskeleton; photoreceptor connecting cilium; centriole; nucleus;
Biological process	cell cycle; cellular response to heat; cell division; mitotic cytokinesis; centriole replication; regulation of centrosome duplication; calcium-mediated signaling; regulation of cytokinesis; microtubule cytoskeleton organization; nucleotide-excision repair; mitotic cell cycle;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	1068
	26369
	ENSG00000177143
	ENSMUSG00000050996
	Q12798
	P41209
	NM_004066
	NM_007593
	NP_004057
	NP_031619
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Centrin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CETN1 gene.^[5]^[6] It belongs to the centrin family of proteins.

The protein encoded by this gene plays important roles in the determination of centrosome position and segregation, and in the process of microtubule severing. This encoded protein is localized to the centrosome of interphase cells, and redistributes to the region of the spindle poles during mitosis, reflecting the dynamic behavior of the centrosome during the cell cycle.^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000177143 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000050996 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Errabolu R, Sanders MA, Salisbury JL (Jun 1994). "Cloning of a cDNA encoding human centrin, an EF-hand protein of centrosomes and mitotic spindle poles". J Cell Sci. 107. ( Pt 1): 9–16. doi:10.1242/jcs.107.1.9. PMID 8175926.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: CETN1 centrin, EF-hand protein, 1".

External links

Human CETN1 genome location and CETN1 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.

Tsang WY, Spektor A, Luciano DJ, et al. (2006). "CP110 cooperates with two calcium-binding proteins to regulate cytokinesis and genome stability". Mol. Biol. Cell. 17 (8): 3423–34. doi:10.1091/mbc.E06-04-0371. PMC 1525247. PMID 16760425.
Zhao ZS, Lim JP, Ng YW, et al. (2006). "The GIT-associated kinase PAK targets to the centrosome and regulates Aurora-A". Mol. Cell. 20 (2): 237–49. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2005.08.035. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30131061. PMID 16246726.
Poole E, Strappe P, Mok HP, et al. (2005). "HIV-1 Gag-RNA interaction occurs at a perinuclear/centrosomal site; analysis by confocal microscopy and FRET". Traffic. 6 (9): 741–55. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0854.2005.00312.x. PMID 16101678.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Lutz W, Lingle WL, McCormick D, et al. (2001). "Phosphorylation of centrin during the cell cycle and its role in centriole separation preceding centrosome duplication". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (23): 20774–80. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101324200. PMID 11279195.
Laoukili J, Perret E, Middendorp S, et al. (2000). "Differential expression and cellular distribution of centrin isoforms during human ciliated cell differentiation in vitro". J. Cell Sci. 113. ( Pt 8) (8): 1355–64. doi:10.1242/jcs.113.8.1355. PMID 10725219.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 18 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000177143 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000050996 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid8175926-5] Errabolu R, Sanders MA, Salisbury JL (Jun 1994). "Cloning of a cDNA encoding human centrin, an EF-hand protein of centrosomes and mitotic spindle poles". J Cell Sci. 107. ( Pt 1): 9–16. doi:10.1242/jcs.107.1.9. PMID 8175926.

[entrez-6] "Entrez Gene: CETN1 centrin, EF-hand protein, 1".

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References

External links

Further reading