Euophryini
Appearance
Euophryini | |
---|---|
Male Naphrys pulex | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Salticidae |
Subfamily: | Euophryinae Simon, 1901 |
Diversity | |
See text |
Euophryinae is a subfamily of jumping spiders.
Taxonomy
Confirmed genera
The following 84 genera have been confirmed through molecular analysis to belong to a monophyletic Euophryinae:[1]
- Agobardus Keyserling, 1885 — West Indies
- Amphidraus Simon, 1900 — Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia
- Anasaitis Bryant, 1950 — West Indies, USA
- Antillattus Bryant, 1943 — Hispaniola
- Asaphobelis Simon, 1902 — Brazil
- Bathippus Thorell, 1892 — Australasia
- Belliena Simon, 1902 — Venezuela, Trinidad
- Bulolia Zabka, 1996 — New Guinea
- Bythocrotus Simon, 1903 — Hispaniola
- Canama Simon, 1903 — Borneo to Queensland
- Chalcolecta Simon, 1884 — Southeast Asia, Australia
- Chalcolemia Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — New Guinea
- Chalcoscirtus Bertkau, 1880 — Eurasia, USA
- Chalcotropis Simon, 1902 — India to Philippines, Tonga
- Chapoda Peckham & Peckham, 1896 — Guatemala to Brazil
- Chinophrys Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — China
- Cobanus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 — Mexico to Venezuela, Hispaniola, Borneo
- Coccorchestes Thorell, 1881 — New Guinea, Australia, New Britain
- Colyttus Thorell, 1891 — China to Moluccas
- Compsodecta Simon, 1903 — Central America, West Indies
- Corticattus Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — Hispaniola, Puerto Rico
- Coryphasia Simon, 1902 — Brazil
- Corythalia C. L. Koch, 1850 — USA to Argentina
- Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 — Burma to Australia
- Dinattus Bryant, 1943 — Hispaniola
- Diolenius Thorell, 1870 — Southeast Asia
- Donoessus Simon, 1902 — Sumatra, Borneo
- Ecuadattus Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — Ecuador
- Efate Berland, 1938 — Pacific Islands
- Emathis Simon, 1899 — Sumatra to Philippines, West Indies
- Euophrys C. L. Koch, 1834 — worldwide
- Euryattus Thorell, 1881 — Sri Lanka to Australia
- Foliabitus Zabka, 1985 — Vietnam
- Hypoblemum Peckham & Peckham, 1886 — Australia
- Ilargus Simon, 1901 — Brazil, Guyana, Venezuela
- Jotus L. Koch, 1881 — Australia, New Zealand
- Junxattus Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012 — Southeast Asia
- Lagnus L. Koch, 1879 — Fiji
- Laufeia Simon, 1889 — China to Japan to Java, New Zealand
- Lepidemathis Simon, 1903 — Philippines
- Leptathamas Balogh, 1980 — New Guinea
- Maeota Simon, 1901 — Brazil
- Maileus Peckham & Peckham, 1907 — Southeast Asia
- Maratus Karsch, 1878 — Australia
- Margaromma Keyserling, 1882 — Australia, Oceania, Cameroon
- Marma Simon, 1902 — South America
- Mexigonus Edwards, 2002 — USA, Mexico
- Naphrys Edwards, 2002 — Canada to Mexico
- Nebridia Simon, 1902 — Venezuela, Argentina, Hispaniola
- Neonella Gertsch, 1936 — Americas
- Ohilimia Strand, 1911 — Southeast Asia, Australia
- Omoedus Thorell, 1881 — New Guinea, Moluccas, Fiji
- Orcevia Thorell, 1890 — China, Southeast Asia
- Palpelius Simon, 1903 — Borneo to Australia, New Zealand
- Parabathippus Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — Southeast Asia
- Paraharmochirus Szombathy, 1915 — New Guinea
- Parvattus Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — China
- Pensacola Peckham & Peckham, 1885 — Central and South America
- Petemathis Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012 — Cuba, Puerto Rico
- Phasmolia Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — New Guinea
- Popcornella Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — Hispaniola, Puerto Rico
- Pristobaeus Simon, 1902 — Sulawesi
- Prostheclina Keyserling, 1882 — Eastern Australia
- Pseudeuophrys Dahl, 1912 — Palearctic, introduced to USA
- Saitis Simon, 1876 — worldwide
- Servaea Simon, 1888 — Australia, Java
- Sidusa Peckham & Peckham, 1895 — Central to South America
- Siloca Simon, 1902 — West Indies, South America
- Sobasina Simon, 1898 — Southeast Asia, Australia, Pacific Islands
- Soesilarishius Makhan, 2007 — South America
- Stoidis Simon, 1901 — Mona Island to Venezuela
- Talavera Peckham & Peckham, 1909 — Europe to Japan, North America
- Tariona Simon, 1902 — Brazil, Cuba
- Thiania C. L. Koch, 1846 — Pakistan to Philippines, Hawai'i
- Thianitara Simon, 1903 — Sumatra
- Thorelliola Strand, 1942 — Malaysia to New Guinea, Hawai'i
- Thyenula Simon, 1902 — Africa
- Truncattus Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — Hispaniola
- Tylogonus Simon, 1902 — Central to South America
- Variratina Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — New Guinea
- Viribestus Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — New Guinea
- Wallaba Mello-Leitão, 1940 — Jamaica, Hispaniola, Guyana
- Xenocytaea Berry, Beatty & Prószyński, 1998 — Fiji, Caroline Islands
- Zabkattus Zhang & Maddison, 2012 — New Guinea
Uncertain genera
In addition, the following genera have been placed in Euophryinae but not verified by molecular analysis:[2][3]
- Akela Peckham & Peckham, 1896 — Guatemala to Argentina, Pakistan
- Aruattus Logunov & Azarkina, 2008 — Indonesia
- Ascyltus Karsch, 1878 — Pacific Islands, Queensland
- Athamas O. P.-Cambridge, 1877 — Oceania
- Bindax Thorell, 1892 — Sulawesi, Solomon Islands
- Bokokius Roewer, 1942 — Bioko
- Caribattus Bryant, 1950 — Jamaica
- Charippus Thorell, 1895 — Burma
- Chinattus Logunov, 1999 — Iran to Vietnam, North America
- Chloridusa Simon, 1902 — Peru, Brazil
- Commoris Simon, 1902 — West Indies
- Darwinneon Cutler, 1971 — Galapagos Islands
- Dolichoneon Caporiacco, 1935 — Karakorum
- Ergane L. Koch, 1881 — Borneo to Caroline Islands, Australia
- Gedea Simon, 1902 — China, Vietnam, Java
- Gorgasella Chickering, 1946 — Panama
- Habrocestoides Prószyński, 1992 — India, Nepal
- Habrocestum Simon, 1876 — Eurasia, Africa, Australia, Solomon Islands
- Hermotimus Simon, 1903 — West Africa
- Lakarobius Berry, Beatty & Prószyński, 1998 — Fiji
- Lauharulla Keyserling, 1883 — Tahiti, Australia
- Lophostica Simon, 1902 — Mauritus, Reunion
- Maeotella Bryant, 1950 — Jamaica, Hispaniola
- Micalula Strand, 1932 — Panama
- Mirandia Badcock, 1932 — Paraguay
- Mopiopia Simon, 1902 — Brazil
- Muziris Simon, 1901 — Australia, Oceania
- Nicylla Thorell, 1890 — Sumatra
- Ocnotelus Simon, 1902 — Brazil, Argentina
- Opisthoncana Strand, 1913 — New Ireland
- Paradecta Bryant, 1950 — Jamaica
- Parajotus Peckham & Peckham, 1903 — Africa
- Parasaitis Bryant, 1950 — Jamaica
- Pellolessertia Strand, 1929 — Central Africa
- Pensacolops Bauab, 1983 — Brazil
- Phaulostylus Simon, 1902 — Madagascar
- Pignus Wesolowska, 2000 — Tanzania, South Africa
- Poecilorchestes Simon, 1901 — New Guinea
- Pselcis Simon, 1903 — Philippines
- Pseudemathis Simon, 1902 — Mauritius, Reunion
- Pseudocorythalia Caporiacco, 1938 — Guatemala
- Rhyphelia Simon, 1902 — Venezuela, Brazil
- Saaristattus Logunov & Azarkina, 2008 — Malaysia
- Saitidops Simon, 1901 — Jamaica, Venezuela
- Saitissus Roewer, 1938 — New Guinea
- Salpesia Simon, 1901 — Australia, Seychelles
- Semnolius Simon, 1902 — Argentina, Brazil
- Sigytes Simon, 1902 — Sri Lanka, Australia to Fiji
- Spilargis Simon, 1902 — New Guinea
- Tanzania Kocak & Kemal, 2008 — Tanzania
- Tatari Berland, 1938 — Vanuatu
- Thianella Strand, 1907 — Java
- Thyenula Peckham & Peckham, 1903 — Africa
- Udvardya Prószyński, 1992 — New Guinea
- † Parevophrys Petrunkevitch, 1942 — fossil, oligocene
References
- ^ Zhang, Jun-Xia; Wayne P. Maddison (July 2013). "Molecular phylogeny, divergence times and biogeography of spiders of the subfamily Euophryinae (Araneae: Salticidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 68 (1): 81–92. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.03.017. PMID 23542001.
- ^ Maddison, Wayne P.; Marshal C. Hedin (2003). "Jumping spider phylogeny (Araneae: Salticidae)". Invertebrate Systematics. 17: 529–549. doi:10.1071/is02044.
- ^ Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog: Salticidae