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Bihar Human Rights Commission

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Bihar Human Rights Commission
बिहार मानवाधिकार आयोग
Agency overview
Formed3 January 2000 (Notification: 207)
Preceding agency
Jurisdictional structure
Federal agencyIndia
Operations jurisdictionIndia
Size94,163 km2 (36,357 sq mi)
Population103,804,637 (2015)
Constituting instrument
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersPatna, Bihar
Agency executives
  • Justice Bilal Nazki, Chairperson
  • Justice Mandhata Singh, Member
Website
Official website

Bihar Human Rights Commission was established on 3 January 2000 by Notification No. 207. The Commission became functional by notification No. 6896 on 25 January 2008 [2] with appointment of the first Chairperson, Justice S. N. Jha former Chief Justice of the Jammu & Kashmir and Rajasthan High Court [3] along with Justice Rajendra Prasad, a former Judge of the Patna High Court and R. R. Prasad, a former Director General of Police, Bihar as supporting members of the commission.

Functions

According to TPHRA, 1993[1] (with amendment act 2006), The Commission is entitled to perform any of the following functions:

  • Autonomously investigate on a petition filed by a victim or any person on his/her behalf as a complaint of
  1. Violation of human rights and instigation or
  2. Negligence in the prevention of such violations by any public servant.
  • Get involved in any proceeding under allegation or violation of human right pending before a court with the approval of that court.
  • Inspect living conditions of the inmates in any jail or any other institution under the control of the State Government where persons are detained or lodged for purposes of treatment, reformation or protection.
  • Review the safeguards provided in the constitution or any other law for the time it is in force to ensure the protection of human rights
  • Review the factors that inhibit the enjoyment of human rights
  • Undertake and promote research and awareness programs in the field of human right
  • Promote human right awareness through literacy campaigns, publications, seminars etc. for the protection and safeguards available under human rights practices.
  • Encourage involvement of Non-Government Organizations and individuals for expansion work in the field of human rights awareness.
  • Perform any other functions that may be considered necessary for the promotion of human rights.

It is clarified that though the Commission has the power to inquire in violation of human rights (or instigation thereof) by a public servant. Instances where the human rights are violated by a private citizen, the Commission can intervene if there is failure or negligence on the part of a public servant to prevent any such violation.

References

  1. ^ a b "BOOK.p65" (PDF). Nhrc.nic.in. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 May 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
  2. ^ "BHRC". Bhrc.bih.nic.in. Archived from the original on 6 February 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
  3. ^ "***** Welcome To The Official Website Of The High Court Of Judicature At Rajasthan". Hcraj.nic.in. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
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