Hasegawa Eishin-ryū
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| Hasegawa Eishin-ryū (長谷川英信流) | |
|---|---|
| Ko-ryū | |
| Foundation | |
| Founder | Hasegawa Chikaranosuke Eishin (長谷川 主税助 英信) |
| Date founded | c.1716-1736[1] |
| Period founded | Late Muromachi period |
| Current information | |
| Current headmaster | None. |
| Arts taught | |
| Art | Description |
| iaijutsu | Sword-drawing art |
| kenjutsu | Sword art |
| Ancestor schools | |
| Shinmei Musō-ryū, Musō Jikiden-ryū (disputed[2]). | |
| Descendant schools | |
| Musō Jikiden Eishin-ryū, Musō Shinden-ryū. | |
Hasegawa Eishin-ryū (長谷川英信流) is a iaijutsu koryū founded by Hasegawa Chikaranosuke Eishin (or Hidenobu)(長谷川主税助英信) as a continuation of the teachings he received in Shinmei Musō-ryū. After the death of the eleventh headmaster, Ōguro Motoemon Kiyokatsu, the school split into two branches or ha. One branch, the Shimomura-ha (下村派), was renamed by its fourteenth headmaster Hosokawa Yoshimasa to Musō Shinden Eishin-ryū (無雙神傳英信流).[3] After studying under Hosokawa, Nakayama Hakudō created his own school which he called Musō Shinden-ryū (夢想神伝流) in 1932.[4][5] The other branch, the Tanimura-ha (谷村派), was renamed Musō Jikiden Eishin-ryū during the Taishō era (1912-1926),[6] by its seventeenth headmaster, Ōe Masamichi, who incorporated the Shimomura-ha techniques and rationalized the curriculum.[7]
Lineage
Here is the lineage of Hasegawa Eishin-ryū and its two branches up until Nakayama Hakudō and Ōe Masamichi. Hayashi Masu no Jō Masanari, the twelfth headmaster as recognized by the Tanimura-ha, was a direct disciple of Matsuyoshi Teisuke Hisanari, the twelfth headmaster as recognized by the Shimomura-ha.[8]
Jinsuke-Eishin mainline[9]
- Hayashizaki Jinsuke Shigenobu
- Tamiya Heibei Shigemasa
- Nagano Muraku Nyūdō Kinrōsai
- Momo Gumbei Mitsuhige
- Arikawa Shōzaemon Munetsugu
- Banno Dan'emon no Jō Nobusada
- Hasegawa Chikaranosuke Eishin
- Arai Seitetsu Kiyonobu
- Hayashi Rokudayū Morimasa
- Hayashi Yasudayū Seisho
- Ōguro Motoemon Kiyokatsu
Shimomura-ha[10]
- Matsuyoshi Hachirō Hisamori
- Yamakawa Kyūzō Yukimasa
- Tsubouchi Seisuke Chōjun
- Shimomura Moichi Sadamasa
- Shimamura Uba-no-Jō Yasuhide
- Hosokawa Yoshiba Yoshimasa
- Nakayama Yūshin Hakudō
Tanimura-ha[11]
- Hayashi Masu no Jō Masanari
- Yōda Yorikatsu
- Hayashi Yadayū Masayori
- Tanimura Kame no Jō Yorikatsu
- Gotō Magobei Masasuke
- Ōe Masamichi
Notes
- ^ Draeger and Warner, p. 85
- ^ Draeger and Warner, p. 86.
- ^ "History of Muso Shinden Eishin-ryu Iai Heiho". Retrieved September 22, 2013.
- ^ Yamatsuta, p. 16.
- ^ Hall, David A., ed. (2012), Encyclopedia of Japanese Martial Arts, (Reviewing.) Irie Kōhei, Omiya Shirō and Koike Masaru., New York, USA: Kodansha USA, Inc., p. 169, ISBN 978-1-56836-410-0.
- ^ Hall, David A., ed. (2012), Encyclopedia of Japanese Martial Arts, (Reviewing.) Irie Kōhei, Omiya Shirō and Koike Masaru., New York, USA: Kodansha USA, Inc., p. 335, ISBN 978-1-56836-410-0.
- ^ Iwata, p. 97.
- ^ Draeger and Warner, p. 83
- ^ Draeger and Warner, p. 82.
- ^ Watatani and Yamada, p. 690.
- ^ Draeger and Warner, p. 83.
References
- Draeger, Donn F.; Gordon Warner (1982). Japanese Swordsmanship : Technique and Practice. New York: Weatherhill. ISBN 0-8348-0146-9.
- Iwata, Norikazu (2002). Koryū Iai no Hondō Zenkai Musō Jikiden Eishin-ryū (古流居合の本道―全解無双直伝英信流) (in Japanese). Tokyo: Ski Journal. ISBN 4-7899-2081-X.
- Yamatsuta, Shigeyoshi (2005). Iaido Hongi (居合道本義) (in Japanese and English). Tokyo: Airyudo (愛隆堂). ISBN 4-7502-0272-X.
- Watatani Kiyoshi, Yamada Tadashi (1978). Bugei Ryuha Daijiten (武芸流派大事典) (Large Encyclopedia of Martial Arts) (in Japanese). Shin Jinbutsu Ourai Sha (人物往来社).
- "Kan ou-kan: Muso Shinden Eishin-ryu Iai Heiho (貫汪館：無雙神傳英信流抜刀兵法)". Retrieved May 14, 2013.