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Sant'Oreste

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Sant'Oreste
Comune di Sant'Oreste
Location of Sant'Oreste
Map
Sant'Oreste is located in Italy
Sant'Oreste
Sant'Oreste
Location of Sant'Oreste in Italy
Sant'Oreste is located in Lazio
Sant'Oreste
Sant'Oreste
Sant'Oreste (Lazio)
Coordinates: 42°14′N 12°31′E / 42.233°N 12.517°E / 42.233; 12.517
CountryItaly
RegionLazio
Metropolitan cityRome (RM)
Government
 • MayorValentina Pini
Area
 • Total44.0 km2 (17.0 sq mi)
Elevation
420 m (1,380 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2010)[2]
 • Total3,890
 • Density88/km2 (230/sq mi)
DemonymSantorestesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
00060
Dialing code0761
Patron saintSt. Edistus
Saint dayOctober 12
WebsiteOfficial website

Sant'Oreste is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Italian region Lazio, located about 35 kilometres (22 miles) north of Rome. It faces the Monte Soratte, that latter has a natural preserve with the same name.

History

The first mention of Sant'Oreste is made by Benedict of Soracte in his Chronicon in 747 AD, in which he mentions Curtis Sancti Heristi.[3] One source states that the toponym derives from the family of the Aristi or Edisti. A member of this family, Saint Orestes (Edistus, Sant'Edisto, Sant'Oreste) was martyred for his faith around 68 AD. Linguistic corruptions transformed the name from Sanctus Edistus to Sanctus Heristus, Santo Resto, San Tresto, Sant'Oreste.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  3. ^ a b Comune di Sant'Oreste