Jump to content

Calatañazor

Coordinates: 41°42′00″N 2°49′01″W / 41.700°N 2.817°W / 41.700; -2.817
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Asqueladd (talk | contribs) at 02:13, 11 March 2020. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Calatañazor
Municipality
Map
CountrySpain
Autonomous communityCastile and León
ProvinceSoria
MunicipalityCalatañazor
Area
 • Total64 km2 (25 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total51
 • Density0.80/km2 (2.1/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

Calatañazor is a municipality located in the province of Soria, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2010 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 70 inhabitants. The municipality is named after the tiny fortified city on top of a hill.

Also situated in the municipality are the hamlets Aldehuela and Abioncillo. Abioncillo used to be abandoned like many forsaken hamlets in Spain, but in the 1980s was turned around by a few dedicated teachers into an educational center.

In the valley between Calatañazor and Abioncillo, the Battle of Calatañazor took place in 1002. This place is still named El valle de la sangre (the valley of blood). Almanzor, the ruler of Muslim Al-Andalus is by some historians said to have died in this battle. There is a statue of him in Calatañazor.

A certain kind of juniper tree, the Juniperus thurifera (Spanish juniper), grows in a close forest[2] in the nature reserve of El Sabinar de Calatañazor. Some are the biggest to be found in the whole Iberian peninsula. Some more are found close to an underground river, the Abión, which surfaces at the Fuentona de Muriel, a natural heritage site. The Fuentona (spring) is often visited, especially by advanced cave divers. The locals call this spring El Ojo de la Mar (the eye of the sea).[3] In the vicinity of Abioncillo, some 4000-year-old drawings are found in La Cueva Maja. Both in the center of Abioncillo and Calatañazor, some centuries old elms can be found, as in Celt-Iberian times were an important symbol.

The name Calatañazor comes from the Arab Qalat al-Nusur which can either mean "Castle of Azure" or "Castle of Vultures".[4]

  • Ruins of the former Castle of Calatañazor.
    Ruins of the former Castle of Calatañazor.
  • Church of Nuestra Señora del Castillo.
    Church of Nuestra Señora del Castillo.
  • View of the medieval town of Calatañazor.
    View of the medieval town of Calatañazor.
  • Typical street in Calatañazor.
    Typical street in Calatañazor.
  • Hermitage of la Soledad.
    Hermitage of la Soledad.
  • El Sabinar Park.
    El Sabinar Park.
  • Church of San Juan Bautista.
    Church of San Juan Bautista.
  • Statue of Almanzor in Calatañazor, Spain
    Statue of Almanzor in Calatañazor, Spain
  • View from the Castle
    View from the Castle

References

  1. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  2. ^ http://www.turismocastillayleon.com/cm/turcyl/tkContent?pgseed=1260088505300&idContent=1311&locale=en_UK&textOnly=false
  3. ^ https://posadasrealescyl.com/cm/setLocale?pgseed=1296738529944&dvRegLocale=en_UK[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ http://www.myetymology.com/encyclopedia/Calata%C3%B1azor.html

41°42′00″N 2°49′01″W / 41.700°N 2.817°W / 41.700; -2.817


Stub icon

This article about a location in the province of Soria, Spain is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calatañazor&oldid=944979073"