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Škoda 1203

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Škoda 1203

The Škoda 1203, Škoda 1203 M, TAZ-Š 1203 and TAZ 1500 were the only Czech/Czechoslovak van cars ever produced. They were manufactured from 1968 to 1997 in Vrchlabí and Trnava by AZV Škoda and TAZ. The vehicle was also manufactured in small-scale production in 1994-2010 by Ocelot Auto in Žacléř. Around 70,000 cars were produced.

The first plans for production were drawn up in 1956. Inability to secure suppliers of parts and accessories in Czechoslovakia were the reason the production was delayed until 1968. The Škoda 1202 serves as the technical basis of the vehicle. There were several modifications during the production run, most of which had to do with the engine. The car lasted for over thirty years without major structural interventions in production, and contributed significantly to the development of small businesses after 1989.

Specifications

Type Škoda 1203 Škoda 1203 M, TAZ-Š 1203 TAZ 1500
Engine water-cooled four-cylinder inline OHV petrol engine, cast iron front longitudinally mounted, firing order 1-3-4-2
Power 47 PS (35 kW) at 4600 min−1 57 PS (42 kW) at 4500 min−1
Cubic capacity 1221 cc 1433 cc
Bore × stroke 72 × 75 mm 72 × 88 cm
Carburetor Two-chamber Carburetor Jikov 32 BS-14 (since 1974) Two-chamber Carburetor Jikov 32 SEDR
Torque at 1/min 88 Nm at 3000 4600 min−1 105 Nm at 2500 4600 min−1
Transmission 4-speed, 2. to 4. synchronized (since 1986 also 5-speed) 5-speed
clutch dry, single
Top speed 90–95 km/h (56–59 mph) 110–115 km/h (68–71 mph)
acceleration 0–80 km/h (50 mph) 40 s 30,23 s
tank capacity 40 l
consumption at 60 km/h (37 mph) ca. 10–12 liter/100 km
Electrical 12 Volt, alternator 300 watt, battery 50 Ah
Body self-supporting all-steel
Front axle Gauge 1360 mm
Brakes front Drum brakes (since 1986 disc brakes)
Rear axle Gauge 1350 mm
Brakes back Drum brakes
Tires 6,40 – 15 „Extra Transport“
Turn radius 10 m
Wheelbase 2320 mm
Length × wide × height 4520 × 1800 × 1900 mm
Empty weight 1,130–1,280 kg (2,491–2,822 lb)
construction period 1968–1985 1981–1999

Literature

  • Jan Králík, Škoda 1203 (in German), Grada Publishing, ISBN 978-80-247-3383-8
  • Jan Tuček (30 April 2009), Auta východního bloku (in German), Grada Publishing, pp. 88 f., ISBN 978-80-247-2585-7