Panicker

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Panicker (sometimes Panickar or Paniker) is a Nair title or last name.

Etymology

The Portuguese traveller Duarte Barbosa said that "They are the skillful men who teach this art Kalarippayattu, and they are called the Panickers: these are the captains in war."[1].This title was most commonly used by the Nairs, Kalari Panicker, Kaniyars and Ezhavas. There are eminent families of Syrian Christians who were bestowed with the title.[2]

Related factor

The Panicker family in Syrian Christians were honoured with the title of 'Mylitta Panicker' bestowed upon by Marthanda Varma, the Maharaja of Travancore.The aristocratic tharavad of Panickervettil is in Mavelikkara within the ers-while Indian princely state of Travancore currently in the Alappuzha district of Kerala. [3]

Notable people

References

  1. ^ Lord Egerton of Tatton (2002). Indian and Oriental Arms and Armour. Courier Dover Publications. p. 80.
  2. ^ Varghese Panicker [1]
  3. ^ From a book "Archbishop Mar Ivanios" by Rev Fr Thomas Injakalodi,Vol. 1,(2006) Chapter-2 Page-27
  4. ^ Keral District Gazzettes- A Sreedhara menon, pg 155
  5. ^ A history of Guruvayur- By K V Krishna Iyer
  6. ^ "Mathoor Panicker". 28 February 2019. Archived from the original on 28 February 2019. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
  7. ^ "മാമാങ്കം: ചോര കൊണ്ടെഴുതിയ വീരചരിത്രങ്ങൾ; പോരാട്ടം, മരണം വരെ". ManoramaOnline (in Malayalam). Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  8. ^ "മാമാങ്കം: ചോര കൊണ്ടെഴുതിയ വീരചരിത്രങ്ങൾ; പോരാട്ടം, മരണം വരെ". ManoramaOnline (in Malayalam). Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  9. ^ "മാമാങ്കം: ചോര കൊണ്ടെഴുതിയ വീരചരിത്രങ്ങൾ; പോരാട്ടം, മരണം വരെ". ManoramaOnline (in Malayalam). Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  10. ^ "മാമാങ്കം: ചോര കൊണ്ടെഴുതിയ വീരചരിത്രങ്ങൾ; പോരാട്ടം, മരണം വരെ". ManoramaOnline (in Malayalam). Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  11. ^ "- Mamankam, KERALA CULTURE, ARTS, LITERATURE, KERALA TOURISM, KERALA CULTURE, ARTS, LITERATURE, CULTURE, ARTS, LITERATURE KERALA, KERALA TOWNS, CURRIE KERALA, TOWNS, KERALA TOURISM, KERALA TOURISM,CULTURE, ARTS, LITERATURE KERALA, TOURISM KERALA, CULTURE, ARTS, LITERATURE KERALA, KERALA TOURISM, TOURISM KERALA". 4 March 2016. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 December 2019.