Supreme Soviet of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2020) |
Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR | |
---|---|
![]() | |
![]() | |
Type | |
Type | |
History | |
Established | 1938 |
Disbanded | 1990 |
Preceded by | Central Executive Committee of the Georgian SSR |
Succeeded by | Supreme Council of the Republic of Georgia |
Leadership | |
Chairman | Irakli Abashidze (last) |
Chairman of the Presidium | Givi Gumbaridze (last) |
Elections | |
Last election | 1990 |
Meeting place | |
![]() | |
[[Georgian Parliament Building (Tbilisi) |Supreme Soviet building]], Tbilisi, Georgian SSR, Soviet Union |
The Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR (Georgian: საქართველოს რესპუბლიკის უზენაესი საბჭო, Sakartvelos Respublikis Uzenaesi Sabcho; Russian: Верховный Совет Грузинской ССР, Verkhovnyy Sovet Gruzinskoy SSR) was the supreme soviet (main legislative institution) of the Georgian SSR from 1938 to 1990.[1]
History
The Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR was preceded by the Central Executive Committee of the Georgian SSR which operated from 1922 to 1937. The Supreme Soviet was a unicameral institution and it consisted of 250 deputies (440 deputies before 1990). Deputies served five-year terms, but this was changed to four-year terms in 1978. The first multiparty elections were held on October 28, 1990 during the 1990 Georgian Supreme Soviet election. This was the first time that the Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR began to exercise state power. For most of its history, the Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR was dominated by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the Communist Party of Georgia.
Convocations
- 1st Convocation (1938-1946)
- 2nd Convocation (1947-1950)
- 3rd Convocation (1951-1954)
- 4th Convocation (1955-1959)
- 5th Convocation (1959-1962)
- 6th Convocation (1963-1966)
- 7th Convocation (1967-1970)
- 8th Convocation (1971-1974)
- 9th Convocation (1975-1979)
- 10th Convocation (1980-1984)
- 11th Convocation (1985-1989)
- 12th Convocation (1990-1992), as the Supreme Council of the Republic of Georgia
Chairmen of the Supreme Soviet
No. | Picture | Name
(Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Political party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chairmen of the Supreme Soviet | |||||
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |1 | ![]() |
Joseph Kochlamazashvili
(1906-1969) |
8 July 1938 | 24 March 1947 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |2 | ![]() |
Vasily Gogua
(1908-1967) |
26 March 1947 | 26 March 1948 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |3 | ![]() |
Archil Gigoshvili
(1907-1969) |
26 March 1948 | 18 April 1951 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |4 | ![]() |
Mikhail Lelashvili
(1910-?) |
18 April 1951 | 6 April 1952 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |5 | ![]() |
Givi Javakhishvili
(1912-1985) |
6 April 1952 | 15 April 1953 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |6 | ![]() |
Archil Georgadze
(1896-?) |
15 April 1953 | 1954 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |7 | ![]() |
Victor Kupradze
(1903-1985) |
1954 | 26 April 1963 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |8 | ![]() |
Rafael Dvali
(1909-1985) |
26 April 1963 | 12 July 1971 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |9 | ![]() |
Irakli Abashidze
(1909-1992) |
12 July 1971 | 14 November 1990 | CPSU |
Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet
No. | Picture | Name
(Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Political party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chairmen of the Supreme Soviet | |||||
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |1 | File:Филипп Махарадзе.jpg | Filipp Makharadze
(1868-1941) |
10 July 1938 | 10 December 1941 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |2 | ![]() |
Georgy Sturua
(1884-1956) |
3 January 1942 | 26 March 1948 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |3 | ![]() |
Vasily Gogua
(1908-1967) |
26 March 1948 | 6 April 1952 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |4 | ![]() |
Zakhary Chkhubianishvili
(1903-?) |
6 April 1952 | 15 April 1953 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |5 | ![]() |
Vladimir Tskhovrebashvili
(1905-1977) |
15 April 1953 | 29 October 1953 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |6 | ![]() |
Miron Chubinidze
(1905-1980) |
29 October 1953 | 17 April 1959 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |7 | ![]() |
Giorgi Dzotsenidze
(1910-1976) |
18 April 1959 | 26 January 1976 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |8 | ![]() |
Pavel Gilashvili
(1918-1994) |
26 January 1976 | 29 March 1989 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |9 | ![]() |
Otar Circassia
(1933-2004) |
29 March 1989 | 17 November 1989 | CPSU |
style="background:Template:Workers' Party of Korea/meta/color; color:white;" |10 | File:17-givi-gumbaridze.webp | Givi Gumbaridze
(born 1945) |
17 November 1989 | 14 November 1990 | CPSU |
See also
References
- ^ Колбасов, Олег (2018-12-20). Избранное + CD (in Russian). Litres. ISBN 978-5-04-106544-7.