Carex viridula
Carex viridula | |
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Carex viridula var. viridula | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Cyperaceae |
Genus: | Carex |
Section: | Carex sect. Ceratocystis |
Species: | C. viridula
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Binomial name | |
Carex viridula Michx.
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Carex viridula, known as little green sedge, green sedge, or greenish sedge, is a small flowering plant native to North America, Europe, Asia, and Morocco.[1]
Taxonomy
Carex viridula is in the section Carex sect. Ceratocystis, a circumboreal group with around six other species, although the taxonomy of this group is controversial and up to 19 species have been recognized.[2][3]
Flora of North America accepts the following three subspecies and two varieties of Carex viridula:[1][4]
- Carex viridula subsp. brachyrrhyncha
- Carex viridula var. elatior
- Carex viridula var. saxilittoralis
- Carex viridula subsp. oedocarpa
- Carex viridula subsp. viridula
As of December 2019[update], Kew's Plants of the World Online lists Carex viridula as a synonym of Carex oederi.[5]
Conservation status
It is listed as endangered in Connecticut[6] and Pennsylvania.[7] It is listed as threatened in Illinois.[7]
References
- ^ a b Flora of North America Editorial Committee, ed. (2002). "Carex viridula". Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 23. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 20 December 2019 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
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(help) - ^ Flora of North America Editorial Committee, ed. (2002). "Carex sect. Ceratocystis". Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 23. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 20 December 2019 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
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(help) - ^ Jiménez-Mejías, Pedro; Luceño, Modesto; Martín-Bravo, Santiago (1 March 2014). "Species Boundaries within the Southwest Old World Populations of the Carex flava Group (Cyperaceae)". Systematic Botany. 39 (1): 117–131. doi:10.1600/036364414X677973.
- ^ Crins, W. J. and P. W. Ball. 1988. Sectional limits and phylogenetic considerations in Carex section Ceratocystis (Cyperaceae). Brittonia 40: 38–47. Crins, W. J. and P. W. Ball. 1989. Taxonomy of the Carex flava complex (Cyperaceae) in North America and northern Eurasia. II. Taxonomic treatment. Canad. J. Bot. 67: 1048–1065.
- ^ "Carex viridula". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanical Gardens Kew. Retrieved 20 December 2019.
- ^ "Connecticut's Endangered, Threatened and Special Concern Species 2015". State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Bureau of Natural Resources. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- ^ a b "Plants Profile for Carex viridula (little green sedge)". plants.usda.gov. Retrieved 19 December 2019.