Mele Perîşan
Mala Pareshan also Parishan-e Lur[1] (1356-1416), Template:Lang-ku) is the pen name of the Kurdish[2][3][4] poet Mohammad Abulqasim, one of the first Kurdish poets to write his Diwan in Kurdish.[5][6][7][8]
Life
He was born in the city of Dinawar around the year 1356. Mala Pareshan was a Sufi and a member of Hurufism. [9][10] He was a friend and disciple of Sheikh Rajab Bursi, a 14th-century mystic Hurufism leader.
Poetry
His Diwan was first printed in Kermanshah in 1916 and then it was printed several times later in different places. His poems have a syllabic meter, a common characteristic of Gorani or Hawrami poetry.[11] Most of his poetry is in Kurdish [4], specifically in Gorani dialects. Noted 20th-century classical musician Seyed Khalil Alinezhad used Mala Pareshan's poetry in his music.
References
- ^ "پریشان لُر". The center for the great Islamic Encyclopedia. 2016.
- ^ "Berlin State Library: Digitized Collection".
- ^ "University of Kurdistan: Department of Kurdish Language".
- ^ a b Iranian National Library
- ^ Khazanedar, Maroof (2002), The history of Kurdish literature, Aras, Erbil.
- ^ Safizadeh, S. (2008), "The History of Kurdish Literature," Aras, Erbil.
- ^ "Mela Perîşan (1356-1431)". Kulturname-Ensîklopedya.
- ^ Chaman Ara, Behrooz; Amiri, Cyrus (2018-03-12). "Gurani: practical language or Kurdish literary idiom?". British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. 45 (4): 627–643. doi:10.1080/13530194.2018.1430536. ISSN 1353-0194.
- ^ Isna:Who is Mala Pareshan? (Farsi)
- ^ Khazanedar, Maroof (2002), The history of Kurdish literature, Aras, Erbil.
- ^ Chaman Ara, Behrooz; Amiri, Cyrus (2018-03-12). "Gurani: practical language or Kurdish literary idiom?". British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. 45 (4): 627–643. doi:10.1080/13530194.2018.1430536. ISSN 1353-0194.
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