Lady Dorothy Macmillan

Template:Infobox prime ministerial spouse Lady Dorothy Evelyn Macmillan GBE (née Cavendish; 28 July 1900 – 21 May 1966) was the third daughter of Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire, and Evelyn Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire. She was married to British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan from 1920 until her death.

Family life

She spent her first eight years at Holker Hall, Lancashire (located in the county of Cumbria post-1974); and Lismore Castle, Ireland. She became known as Lady Dorothy from the age of eight, when her father succeeded to the dukedom of Devonshire, and the family moved into Chatsworth House, Derbyshire, and the other ducal estates. She received lessons in French, German, riding and golf. From the age of sixteen she lived with the family at Rideau Hall, Ottawa, where her father served as Governor General of Canada.

Marriage

In 1920 she married publisher and Conservative politician Harold Macmillan, who had been on her father's staff in Canada. Their lavish wedding, on 21 April at St. Margaret's, Westminster, was attended by royalty, aristocracy and leading literary figures, and was hailed as the social event of the London season.

Lady Dorothy was a dutiful political wife and the couple remained together (despite her long-lasting affair with Conservative politician Robert Boothby) until her death from a heart attack at the Macmillan family estate at Birch Grove, West Sussex, in 1966. Her husband, who was created Earl of Stockton in 1984, outlived her by 20 years.

She and Harold had four children:

• Maurice Macmillan, Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden (1921–1984), Conservative politician and publisher. Married The Hon Katharine Ormsby-Gore, daughter of the 4th Baron Harlech. His father outlived him by nearly three years.
• Lady Caroline Macmillan (1923–2016). Married Julian Faber; five children. Their last surviving child following the death of Lady Catherine Macmillan in 1991.
• Lady Catherine Macmillan (1926–1991). Married Julian Amery (later Baron Amery of Lustleigh), Conservative politician; four children.
• Sarah Macmillan (1930–1970). Married Andrew Heath in 1953; two children. Having had an abortion in 1951, she was unable to have children of her own and the couple adopted two sons. She had an unhappy life, which was blighted by a drinking problem, and died aged only 40, her father outliving her by 16 years.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Lady Dorothy Macmillan

8. William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire 4. Edward Cavendish 9. Blanche Georgiana Howard 2. Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire 10. William Lascelles 5. Emma Lascelles 11. Caroline Georgiana Howard 1. Dorothy Macmillan 12. Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 4th Marquess of Lansdowne 6. Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne 13. Emily Jane de Flahaut, 8th Lady Nairne 3. Evelyn Petty-Fitzmaurice 14. James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn 7. Maud Evelyn Hamilton 15. Louisa Jane Russell

References

• Thorpe, D. R. (2010). Supermac: The Life of Harold Macmillan. Random House. ISBN 9781409059325. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Williams, Charles (2009). Harold Macmillan. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-85194-3. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)

External links

• Media related to Dorothy Macmillan at Wikimedia Commons