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Solanum sarrachoides

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Solanum sarrachoides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Solanum
Species:
S. sarrachoides
Binomial name
Solanum sarrachoides
Synonyms[1]
  • Solanum atriplicifolium var. minus Nees
  • Solanum justischmidtii E.H.L.Krause
  • Solanum sarachidium Bitter
  • Solanum sarrachoides var. sarachidium (Bitter) C.V.Morton
  • Solanum styleanum Dunal

Solanum sarrachoides is a species of South American nightshade known as the hairy nightshade[2] or leafy-fruited nightshade.[3]

The scientific name Solanum sarrachoides was long misused for a different species, Solanum physalifolium, by various authors. The original misidentified S. sarrachoides were held to be the variety S. physalifolium var. nitidibaccatum (also treated as distinct species, Solanum nitidibaccatum). The actual S. sarrachoides was also considered a variety of S. tweedianum, under this plant's obsolete name S. atriplicifolium, as established by Gilli based on Nees.[4][1]

S. sarrachoides occurs as an introduced species in the Southeastern United States[5] and many other parts of the world.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b Solanaceae Source (2008). Solanum sarrachoides. Retrieved 2008-09-29.
  2. ^ United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) (2007b). Germplasm Resources Information NetworkSolanum sarrachoides Sendtn.. Version of 2007-02-08. Retrieved 2008-09-29.
  3. ^ "BSBI List 2007". Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-01-25. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  4. ^ United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) (2007a). Germplasm Resources Information NetworkSolanum sarrachoides auct.. Version of 2007-02-04. Retrieved 2008-09-29.
  5. ^ Weakley, Alan S. (2020), Flora of the Southeastern United States, University of North Carolina Herbarium, North Carolina Botanical Garden, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  6. ^ "Solanum sarrachoides Sendtn". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 5 December 2020.