Black Oxen
Black Oxen | |
---|---|
Directed by | Frank Lloyd |
Written by | Frank Lloyd Mary O'Hara |
Based on | Black Oxen by Gertrude Atherton |
Produced by | Frank Lloyd |
Starring | Corinne Griffith Conway Tearle Clara Bow |
Cinematography | Norbert Brodine |
Edited by | Edward M. Roskam |
Distributed by | Associated First National Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 80 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | Silent (English intertitles) |
Black Oxen is a 1923 American fantasy / romantic drama silent film starring Corinne Griffith, Conway Tearle, and Clara Bow. Directed by Frank Lloyd, the film is based on the controversial and best-selling 1923 novel of the same name by Gertrude Atherton.[1]
Described as "subtle science fiction", the film takes its title from William Butler Yeats: "The years like great Black Oxen tread the world."[1] It was produced by Frank Lloyd Productions and distributed by First National Pictures. A special Photoplay Edition of the novel was published by A. L. Burt Company, New York, illustrated with four stills from the film.[2]
Plot
Lee Clavering (Tearle), a playwright in New York, falls in love with an Austrian countess, Madame Zatianny (Griffith). Janet Oglethorpe (Bow), an animated and precocious flapper, is also in love with Lee but he hasn't noticed yet. Unbeknownst to Lee, Madame Zatianny is actually 58 years old, and has retained her youth through a rejuvenating glandular treatment and X-ray surgery. Lee's plans to marry Madame Zatianny are thwarted when one of her former admirers reveals her embarrassing secret and, in the end, Lee discovers happiness with Janet.
Cast
- Corinne Griffith as Madame Zatianny/Mary Ogden
- Conway Tearle as Lee Clavering
- Clara Bow as Janet Ogelthorpe
- Tom Ricketts as Charles Dinwiddie
- Carmelita Geraghty as Anna Goodrich
- Tom Guise as Judge Gavin Trent
- Alan Hale as Prince Rohenhauer
- Kate Lester as Jane Ogelthorpe
- Harry Mestayer as James Ogelthorpe
- Claire McDowell as Agnes Trevor
- Lincoln Stedman as Donnie Ferris
- Ione Atkinson as Flapper
- Mila Constantin as Flapper
- Fred Gamble as Oglethorpe Butler
- Otto Lederer as Austrian Advisor
- Clarissa Selwynne as Gora Dwight
- Eric Mayne as Chancellor
- Otto Nelson as Dr. Steinach
- Hortense O'Brien as Flapper
- Wilhelm von Brincken as Aide to Prince Rohenhauer (uncredited)
- Percy Williams as Ogden Butler
Advertisement of the film
In 1923 motion picture industry magazine promotions,[3][4] Corinne Griffith was used to advertise the movie because she was a known star considered one of the most beautiful actresses in cinema. Publications also used the W. B. Yeats couplet, "The years like Great Black Oxen tread the world // And God the herdsman goads them on behind." That is quoted on the title page of the novel in its first edition[5] and at the opening of the film.
Preservation
The George Eastman House retains a print of the film which is incomplete, comprising the first seven reels, but not the eighth. In 2010, it undertook restoration of the 35mm print, funded by The National Film Preservation Fund. The Gosfilmofond Russian State Archive also holds an incomplete copy, consisting of all reels with the exception of Reel 2. The New York Public Library has a 16mm print available in three film reels.[6] A 60-minute version mastered by eBay retailer Buyers’ Gallery Video is available on DVD. No complete version of the film is currently commercially available [7]
Black Oxen is one of about ten out of 58 films starring Corinne Griffith that are available for viewing.[8]
References
- ^ a b Woodward, Kathleen (1999). Figuring Age: Women, Bodies, Generations. Indiana University Press. p. 96. ISBN 0-253-11384-9.
- ^ See Project Gutenberg Ebook #25542, far below.
- ^ Screenland, inc. “Screenland.” Screenland, Oct. 1923.
- ^ Brewster Publications, inc. “Motion Picture Magazine.” Motion Picture Magazine, Aug. 1923, pp. 76–76.
- ^ Atherton, Gertrude Franklin Horn, 1857-1948. Black Oxen. New York: Boni and Liveright, 1923.
Title page (4th printing, February 1923). Viewed at HathiTrust Digital Library. Retrieved 2019-09-05. - ^ Atherton, Gertrude Franklin Horn; Dawson, Melanie (January 1, 2012). "Black oxen". Broadview Press – via catalog.nypl.org Library Catalog.
- ^ "Silent Era : Home Video Reviews".
- ^ Tim, Lussier (2004). "Corrine Griffin: The Divine Lady". silentsaregolden.com. Archived from the original on March 27, 2012. Retrieved April 28, 2013.
External links
- Black Oxen at IMDb
- Synopsis at AllMovie
- Black Oxen (print) at Fantastic Fiction – some publications with cover images
- Black Oxen at Project Gutenberg – transcript of Photoplay Edition with photo illustrations (HTML format contains linked images)
- 1923 films
- 1923 romantic drama films
- 1920s romantic fantasy films
- American films
- American romantic drama films
- American silent feature films
- American black-and-white films
- Films set in New York City
- Films based on American novels
- Films based on fantasy novels
- Films directed by Frank Lloyd
- 1920s science fiction films
- American romantic fantasy films
- Films based on works by Gertrude Atherton