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Zolotonosha

Coordinates: 49°40′N 32°2′E / 49.667°N 32.033°E / 49.667; 32.033
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Zolotonosha
Золотоноша
The Holy Dormition Cathedral in Zolotonosha.
The Holy Dormition Cathedral in Zolotonosha.
Flag of Zolotonosha
Coat of arms of Zolotonosha
Zolotonosha is located in Cherkasy Oblast
Zolotonosha
Zolotonosha
Location of Zolotonosha
Zolotonosha is located in Ukraine
Zolotonosha
Zolotonosha
Zolotonosha (Ukraine)
Coordinates: 49°40′N 32°2′E / 49.667°N 32.033°E / 49.667; 32.033
Country
Oblast
Raion
 Ukraine
 Cherkasy Oblast
Zolotonosha Raion
First mentioned1576
Magdeburg rights1635
Government
 • MayorVitaliy Voytsehivskyi
Area
 • City21.65 km2 (8.36 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • City27 664
 • Metro
28,768
 [1]
Postal code
19700-19705
Area code+380 4737
Websitehttp://zolotonosha.ck.ua/

Zolotonosha (Ukrainian: Золотоноша [zolotoˈnɔʃɐ]) is a city located in Cherkasy Oblast (region) in central Ukraine. Located at around 49°40′N 32°2′E / 49.667°N 32.033°E / 49.667; 32.033, the city serves as the administrative center of Zolotonosha Raion (district). It hosts the administration of Zolotonosha urban hromada, one of the amalgamated hromadas of Ukraine.[2] Population: 27,664 (2020 est.).[1]

Zolotonosha is located on the Zolotonoshka River, a tributary of the Dnipro river within 30 km (19 mi) of the oblast's administrative center, Cherkasy. The city is also located on the railroad line Bakhmach-Odessa, and on the autoroad Kyiv-Kremenchuk and Cherkasy-Shramivka.

History

Zolotonosha was first mentioned in written works around the year 1576. In 1635 Zolotonosha was granted the Magdeburg rights. Following the Ukrainian War of Independence (1917–1921), Zolotonosha became part of Ukrainian SSR, a republic of the Soviet Union. In 1939 the 2,087 members of the Jewish community comprised 11.4% of the town's total population. On September, 1941, 300 Jews were murdered in a mass execution. On 22 November 1941, in Strunkovka, just northwest of the town, more than 3,500 Jews were killed in another massacre. The city was liberated by the Red Army on September, 1943. When the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991, the city became part of Ukraine.

Until 18 July 2020, Zolotonosha was designated as a city of oblast significance and belonged to Zolotonosha Municipality but not to Zolotonosha Raion even though it was the center of the raion. As part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Cherkasy Oblast to four, the city was merged into Zolotonosha Raion.[3][4]

Monuments of architecture

People from Zolotonosha

References

  1. ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2020 року / Population of Ukraine Number of Existing as of January 1, 2020 (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 September 2023.
  2. ^ "Золотоношская городская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
  3. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 18 July 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  4. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.