Arachosia (spider)
| Arachosia | |
|---|---|
| |
| A. cubana, immature | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Anyphaenidae |
| Genus: | Arachosia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882[1] |
| Type species | |
| A. anyphaenoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882
| |
| Species | |
|
21, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Arachosia is a genus of anyphaenid sac spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1882.[3]
Species
As of September 2019[update] it contains twenty-one species, found in the Americas, including the Greater Antilles:[1]
- Arachosia albiventris Mello-Leitão, 1922 – Brazil, Argentina
- Arachosia anyphaenoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (type) – Brazil
- Arachosia arachosia Mello-Leitão, 1922 – Venezuela, Brazil
- Arachosia avalosi Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 – Brazil, Argentina
- Arachosia bergi (Simon, 1880) – Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
- Arachosia bifasciata (Mello-Leitão, 1922) – Brazil, Argentina
- Arachosia carancho Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 – Argentina
- Arachosia cubana (Banks, 1909) – USA, Cuba
- Arachosia freiburgensis Keyserling, 1891 – Brazil, Argentina
- Arachosia honesta Keyserling, 1891 – Brazil, Argentina
- Arachosia kapiipeoi Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 – Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina
- Arachosia magna Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 – Brazil, Argentina
- Arachosia minensis (Mello-Leitão, 1926) – Brazil, Argentina
- Arachosia monserrate Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 – Colombia
- Arachosia oblonga (Keyserling, 1878) – Mexico
- Arachosia pinhalito Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 – Argentina
- Arachosia praesignis (Keyserling, 1891) – Brazil, Argentina
- Arachosia proseni (Mello-Leitão, 1944) – Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay
- Arachosia puta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1892 – Panama, Brazil
- Arachosia striata (Keyserling, 1891) – Brazil
- Arachosia tungurahua Rubio & Ramírez, 2015 – Ecuador
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Gen. Arachosia O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-10-06.
- ^ a b c Ramírez, M. J. (2003). "The spider subfamily Amaurobioidinae (Araneae, Anyphaenidae): a phylogenetic revision at the generic level". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 277: 130.
- ^ Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1882). "On new genera and species of Araneidea". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 50 (3): 423–442. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1882.tb02749.x. hdl:2027/coo.31924018443543.
External links
Wikispecies has information related to Arachosia.
"Arachosia" at the Encyclopedia of Life
Further reading
- Adams, Richard J.; Manolis, Timothy D. (2014). Field Guide to the Spiders of California and the Pacific Coast States (California Natural History Guides). University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520276611.
- Bradley, Richard A. (2012). Common Spiders of North America. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520274884.
- Foelix, Rainer F. (2010). Biology of Spiders (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199734825.
- Jackman, John A. (2002). A Field Guide to Spiders and Scorpions of Texas. Gulf Publishing. ISBN 978-0877192640.
- Marshall, Sam; Edwards, G.B. (2002). Florida's Fabulous Spiders. World Publications.
- Ubick, D.; Paquin, P.; Cushing, P.E.; Roth, V., eds. (2005). Spiders of North America: An Identification Manual. American Arachnological Society. ISBN 978-0977143900.
- Wheeler, W.C.; Coddington, J.A.; Crowley, L.M.; Dimitrov, D.; et al. (2016). "The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling". Cladistics. 33 (6): 576–616. doi:10.1111/cla.12182.