Administrative divisions of the Republic of Tatarstan
Capital | Kazan |
---|---|
Administrative structure (as of 2013[1]) | |
Administrative districts | 43 |
Cities/towns | 22 |
Urban‑type settlements | 18 |
n/a | |
Rural localities | 3,074[2] |
Municipal structure (as of January 1, 2008[2]) | |
Municipal districts | 43 |
Urban okrugs | 2 |
Urban settlements | 38 |
Rural settlements | 898 |
This is a list of units of administrative division of the Republic of Tatarstan, a federal subject of Russia.
Tatarstan is located in the center of the East European Plain, between the Volga and the Kama Rivers, stretching east towards the Ural Mountains. It was originally established as the Tatar ASSR within the Russian SFSR on May 27, 1920 from Kazansky, Chistopolsky, Mamadyshsky, Sviyazhsky, Tetyushinsky, Laishevsky, and Spassky Uyezds of the former Kazan Governorate, Yelabuzhsky Uyezd of Ufa Governorate, as well as the part of Simbirsk, Samara, and Vyatka Governorates. In 1922, Yelabuga with environs was transferred to the Tatar ASSR from Vyatka Governorate.
Initially, the territory of the ASSR was divided into ten kantons - Sviyazhsk, Tetyushi, Buinsk, Spassk, Chistopol, Menzelinsk, Bugulma, Arsk, Laishevo, and Mamadysh. On the territories transferred to the Tatar ASSR in 1922, Yelabuga and Agryz kantons were established, while Chelny Kanton was separated from Menzelinsk Kanton. All kantons had roughly the same borders and the territory as the uyezds which preceded them, and preserved the division into volosts.
In the 1930s, kantons were finally abolished and replaced with forty-five districts (raions). In 1935, they were broken down into smaller units, resulting in sixty districts. By 1940, the number of districts increased to forty-three and peaked at seventy in 1944–1955. By 1957, the number of districts decreased to sixty-three.[3]
During the 1960s, some of the districts were merged, and their number diminished to thirty-seven. Only some of them were broken into smaller units again. The number of districts stabilized at forty-three after Atninsky District was split from Arsky District in 1990.
In 1952–1953, the Tatar ASSR was administratively divided into three oblasts—Bugulma, Chistopol, and Kazan Oblast, but due to the oblasts' small sizes they were abolished in 1954. On August 30, 1990, the Tatar ASSR became the first one to be elevated in status as a republic within the Russian SFSR, becoming the Republic of Tatarstan.
List of administrative divisions
Cities and towns under republic's jurisdiction
- Kazan (Казань) (capital)
- city districts:
- Aviastroitelny (Авиастроительный)
- Kirovsky (Кировский)
- Moskovsky (Московский)
- Novo-Savinovsky (Ново-Савиновский)
- Privolzhsky (Приволжский)
- Sovetsky (Советский)
- Vakhitovsky (Вахитовский)
- city districts:
- Almetyevsk (Альметьевск)
- Aznakayevo (Азнакаево)
- Bavly (Бавлы)
- Bugulma (Бугульма)
- Buinsk (Буинск)
- Chistopol (Чистополь)
- Leninogorsk (Лениногорск)
- Naberezhnye Chelny (Набережные Челны)
- Nizhnekamsk (Нижнекамск)
- Nurlat (Нурлат)
- Yelabuga (Елабуга)
- Zainsk (Заинск)
- Zelenodolsk (Зеленодольск)
Districts
- Agryzsky (Агрызский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Agryz (Агрыз)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Aksubayevsky (Аксубаевский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Aksubayevo (Аксубаево)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Aktanyshsky (Актанышский)
- Alexeyevsky (Алексеевский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Alexeyevskoye (Алексеевское)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Alkeyevsky (Алькеевский)
- Almetyevsky (Альметьевский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Nizhnyaya Maktama (Нижняя Мактама)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Apastovsky (Апастовский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Apastovo (Апастово)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Arsky (Арский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Arsk (Арск)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Atninsky (Атнинский)
- Aznakayevsky (Азнакаевский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Aktyubinsky (Актюбинский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Baltasinsky (Балтасинский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Baltasi (Балтаси)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Bavlinsky (Бавлинский)
- Bugulminsky (Бугульминский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Karabash (Карабаш)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Buinsky (Буинский)
- Cheremshansky (Черемшанский)
- Chistopolsky (Чистопольский)
- Drozhzhanovsky (Дрожжановский)
- Kamsko-Ustyinsky (Камско-Устьинский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Kamskoye Ustye (Камское Устье)
- Kuybyshevsky Zaton (Куйбышевский Затон)
- Tenishevo (Тенишево)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Kaybitsky (Кайбицкий)
- Kukmorsky (Кукморский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Kukmor (Кукмор)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Laishevsky (Лаишевский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Laishevo (Лаишево)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Leninogorsky (Лениногорский)
- Mamadyshsky (Мамадышский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Mamadysh (Мамадыш)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Mendeleyevsky (Менделеевский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Mendeleyevsk (Менделеевск)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Menzelinsky (Мензелинский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Menzelinsk (Мензелинск)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Muslyumovsky (Муслюмовский)
- Nizhnekamsky (Нижнекамский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Kamskiye Polyany (Камские Поляны)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Novosheshminsky (Новошешминский)
- Nurlatsky (Нурлатский)
- Pestrechinsky (Пестречинский)
- Rybno-Slobodsky (Рыбно-Слободский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Rybnaya Sloboda (Рыбная Слобода)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Sabinsky (Сабинский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Bogatye Saby (Богатые Сабы)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Sarmanovsky (Сармановский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Dzhalil (Джалиль)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Spassky (Спасский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Bolgar (Болгар)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Tetyushsky (Тетюшский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Tetyushi (Тетюши)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Tukayevsky (Тукаевский)
- Tyulyachinsky (Тюлячинский)
- Verkhneuslonsky (Верхнеуслонский)
- Vysokogorsky (Высокогорский)
- Yelabuzhsky (Елабужский)
- Yutazinsky (Ютазинский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Urussu (Уруссу)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Zainsky (Заинский)
- Zelenodolsky (Зеленодольский)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Nizhniye Vyazovye (Нижние Вязовые)
- Vasilyevo (Васильево)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
References
- ^ Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 92», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 92, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
- ^ a b The numbers were calculated based on the data available in the laws of the Republic of Tatarstan dealing with districts' composition. Sources used in calculations are listed in the composition tables for each district.
- ^ Очерки по географии Татарии. Казань, Таткнигоиздат, 1957