Ampelocera hottlei
| Ampelocera hottlei | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Ulmaceae |
| Genus: | Ampelocera |
| Species: | A. hottlei
|
| Binomial name | |
| Ampelocera hottlei (Standl.) Standl.
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Celtis hottlei Standl. | |
Ampelocera hottlei is a species of neotropical trees in the Ulmaceae family.
Description
[edit]Trees 10–30 m tall; trunk 10–50 cm dbh, with narrow buttresses ca. 2 m tall; bark smooth, white to gray with dark lenticels. Branchlets light brown-gray, lenticellate; stipules ca. 4 mm long. Petioles 0.6-1.2 cm long; leaf blades, oblong to elliptic, 7–26 cm long, 2.6-10.5 cm wide, apex acuminate, base obliquely attenuate to rounded, margins entire, chartaceous to subcoriaceous when dry, dull dark green above, dull light green beneath, glabrous and smooth on both sides, lateral veins 3-5, palmately veined at the base of the leaf blade.[1]
Inflorescences axillary compound dichasia, 1-2.5 cm long, with 8-17 flowers, the perfect flowers toward the apex and staminate flowers toward the base. Flowers purplish to yellowish green, puberulent bracteoles 1–2 mm long; calyx 1–2 mm long, with 5 lobes, externally puberulent; stamens ca. 16 in perfect flowers, ca. 8 in staminate flowers; stamens ca. 3 mm long; ovary puberulent, style branches ca. 4 mm long. Fruits yellow, obovoid, 1.2-1.5 cm tall, 1-1.2 cm wide, velutinous, with persistent style.[1]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]A. hottlei occurs from central Mexico to Nicaragua in primary rainforest or tropical wet forest.[1]
Phenology
[edit]Flowering reported from February and fruiting from March to June.[1]
Vernacular names
[edit]- Mexico: coquito, cautivo, guaya, ojoche blanco, popo mojo.[1]
- Belize: bullhoof, luin.[1]
- Guatemala: luin, tison.[1]
- El Salvador: tison.[1]
- Nicaragua: cuscano, yayo.[1]
Uses
[edit]Wood suitable for construction and making of railroad ties.[1]
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Pennington, T; Sarukhan, J; Arboles tropicales de Mexico, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Fondo de Cultura Economica, 2005, ISBN 978-968-16-7855-5