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Anna Chromy

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Anna Chromy
File:Anna chromy.jpg
Anna Chromy
Born (1940-07-18) July 18, 1940 (age 84)
Ceský Krumlov, Bohemia
NationalityCzech
Known forSculpture
Notable workCloak of Conscience, Olympic Spirit, Europe, Ulysses, Sisyphus
AwardsPremio Michelangelo
Il Commandatore, in memory of Mozart's Don Giovanni premiered October 29, 1787 in the Estates Theatre in Prague.

Anna Chromy (born July 18, 1940 in Ceský Krumlov)[1] is a painter and sculptor. Born in Bohemia (Czech Republic), she was raised in Austria, lives in France and works in Italy. She is said to be a quintessential European.[2]

At the end of World War II, Anna Chromy's family moved from Bohemia to Vienna, Austria. Her family did not have enough money for her to attend art school however, so only after she married and moved to Paris was it possible. She received her education at the École des Beaux-Arts. It was here she realised an interest in Salvador Dalí and other surrealists, and began using the soft colours of William Turner in her paintings.

A life-threatening accident in 1992 meant that Anna Chromy was unable to paint for eight years. She turned her attention to sculpture using bronze and marble as her medium.[3]

Studio

Anna Chromy has studios in Pietrasanta, Tuscany where she also has her bronze foundries, Fonderia Artistica Mariani and Massimo Del Chiaro. For her marble sculptures she works at the studio of Massimo Galleni in Pietrasanta. In Carrara, she sculpts at Studio Michelangelo of Franko Barattini.

Conscience art

  • The 15 ft High Cloak of Conscience
    The 15 ft High Cloak of Conscience
  • Cloak of Conscience weighs 45 tonnes
    Cloak of Conscience weighs 45 tonnes
  • Visitors can walk inside.
    Visitors can walk inside.
  • The Cloak of Conscience close up
    The Cloak of Conscience close up

Chromy's best-known piece is the empty coat, known as The Cloak of Conscience, Piétà or Commendatore, located in Cathedral in Salzburg, Austria, Stavovske divadlo in Prague, National Archeological Museum in Athens and elsewhere. Chromy has since transformed The Cloak into a chapel over four metres high, carved out of a block of white marble weighing 250 tons in the Cave Michelangelo in Carrara.

Other important works include the Olympic Spirit, to be placed in front of the new library in Shanghai; and Europe, a contemporary reinterpretation of the old myth, to be placed at the European institutions.[4] In 2009 her “Olivier d’Or” was presented by Albert II, Prince of Monaco to Nobel Peace Prize winner, Elie Wiesel. In 2008 she presented a model of The Cloak of Conscience[5] to Pope Benedict XVI at Saint Peters in Rome to mark the creation of the Conscience Institute.[6][7]

Olympic Sculptures

In 2012 at the London Olympic Games, Anna Chromy's Olympic Spirit was positioned in the Olympic Village, the home of the athletes for the duration of the games. It was provided as a gift from Lord Moynihan, Chairman of the British Olympic Association, and a compliment to the sportsmen and women competing at the Games. Some of them posed next to it to have their photograph taken, including Matthew Mitcham who climbed to the top of it for his photo. Ulysses, another of the Olympic collection, was positioned in the harbour of Monaco in 2011, and Sisyphus has been positioned at the University of Pisa.

Public sculptures

Chromy draws inspiration from music, opera in particular; classic dance; and the ancient myths. Her paintings contain references to the Vienna School of Fantastic Realism and other Central European artists. Her colours, sometimes used also on sculptures, have a subtle Turner-like touch.[8]

Exhibitions

The Chromy Awards

File:Chromy Award.png
The Chromy Award

The Chromy awards were conceived by Anna Chromy following her study and practice of conscience art. The first award ceremony, in 2013, will honour those individuals who have been nominated for their diligence and service to saving humankind or the Earth, or both, in the work they do. The first nominees include people like Bill Gates, Desmond Tutu, Aung San Suu Kyi and Gene Sharp.[9] Following completion of The Cloak of Conscience, and on further reflection of her life's work, Anna Chromy painted a series of oils on canvas in 2012 called Chromology. These were created to reflect the emotion, purpose and meaning of those who might win a Chromy award.[10] These paintings were later added to, and the entire collection became Chromatology.

Earlier Paintings

  • 'To be or not to be', 1982
    'To be or not to be', 1982
  • 'Eternal Love', 1979
    'Eternal Love', 1979
  • 'Ball in Venice', 1979
    'Ball in Venice', 1979
  • 'Clown', 1979
    'Clown', 1979

Anna Chromy in China

Anna Chromy has gathered interest in China since 1995 when she was honorary guest at the Guangzhou-art-fair.[11] In the time since then her popularity has grown in the region.[12] In December 2011, at her exhibition in Foshan,[13] Qiao Hua, Director of the Grandfather Art Gallery, formalised her popularity when he said her works have won the favour of collectors in China.[14] She has been invited to exhibit her entire collection for the first time at the National Museum of China, on Tiananmen Square in Beijing.[15] In June 2012, during the placement of Chromy's Olympic Spirit in the National Academy of Sculpture in Beijing, Wu Weishan, Director of the Academy appointed Anna Chromy Honorary Fellow in the National Academy.[16]

References

  1. ^ "Anna Chromy Biography". Sculpture and Paintings. Surrealist lover. 2010-12-13. Retrieved 2008-07-12.
  2. ^ "Le Mythe D'Europe - Place Vendôme, Paris 2005". Annachromy.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2010. Retrieved 2010-12-18. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ "Anna Chromy Background on Digital Consciousness". Sculpture and Paintings. Surrealist lover. 2010-12-15. Retrieved 2008-07-13.
  4. ^ "Anna Chromy Public Sculptures". Sculpture Gallery. Web Inclusion. 2010-09-09. Archived from the original on 17 September 2010. Retrieved 2010-09-09. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ conscienceinstitute.org Archived June 12, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "conscienceinstitute.org". Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  7. ^ "Anna Chromy". Sculpture Gallery. myhero.com. 2010-12-15. Retrieved 2010-10-12.
  8. ^ "Anna Chromy Artist Profile". Surrealist lover. 2010-12-15. Retrieved 2008-11-29.
  9. ^ "The Chromy Award Nominations". Surrealist lover. 2013-01-21. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
  10. ^ "The Chromy Awards". Surrealist lover. 2013-01-21. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
  11. ^ "Anna Chromy Exhibition at Guangzhou Art Fair 2005". Sculpture and Paintings. Surrealist lover. 2013-02-11. Retrieved 2008-07-12.
  12. ^ "The dialogue of the soul - Anna Chromy sculpture and painting exhibition, China". Sculpture and Paintings. Surrealist lover. 2013-02-11. Retrieved 2013-03-12.
  13. ^ "Anna Chromy Exhibition at Foshan 2012". Sculpture and Paintings. Surrealist lover. 2013-02-11. Retrieved 2012-10-12.
  14. ^ "Speech by Qiao Hua, Director Grandfather Art Gallery, Dec 2011" (PDF). Sculpture and Paintings. Surrealist lover. 2012-02-11. Retrieved 2012-10-12.
  15. ^ "Anna Chromy in China, published Dec 2012". Sculpture and Paintings. Surrealist lover. 2013-02-11. Retrieved 2012-10-12.
  16. ^ "Appointment as Fellow of National Sculpture Academy Beijing, June 2012". Sculpture and Paintings. Surrealist lover. 2013-02-11. Retrieved 2012-07-07.
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