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Breda A650

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Breda A650
In service1993-present
ManufacturerAnsaldoBreda
Constructed1988–1997
Entered service1993-1998
Number built72
Formation2 cars per trainset
Capacity180 (61 seats)
OperatorsLos Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority
Lines servedPurple Line
Red Line
Specifications
Car body constructionStainless steel
Train length450 ft (137.16 m) (6-car train)
Car length75 ft (22.86 m)
Width10 ft (3.05 m)
Height12 ft (3.66 m)
Floor height3.73 ft (1.14 m)
Maximum speed70 mph (110 km/h)
Weight80,000 pounds (36,290 kg)
Acceleration3 mph/s (4.4 ft/s2; 1.3 m/s2)
Deceleration2.2 mph/s (3.2 ft/s2; 0.98 m/s2)
Electric system(s)650–950 V DC Third rail
Current collector(s)Contact shoe
Safety system(s)Automatic Train Control
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Notes/references
[1]

The Breda A650 is an electric multiple unit heavy rail car purpose built for use on the Los Angeles County Metro Rail system. It was manufactured by Breda between 1988 and 1997 and is used on the Metro's Red and Purple Lines.

The fleet of 72 vehicles was supplied in two orders. The first vehicles (fleet numbers 501–530) were built between 1988 and 1993 and are propelled by a DC traction system supplied by Westinghouse. The remaining vehicles (fleet numbers 531–604), were built between 1995 and 1997 and include AC propulsion and intercar safety barriers. The acceleration for this last group of cars is almost identical to that of the 1000 series cars used by the Washington Metro because they both use the same General Electric traction motors.

Costing $1.5 million each, the trains usually run in six car consists, and feature automatic train control, air conditioning, emergency intercoms, wheelchair spaces and emergency braking.

The fleet is maintained in a yard south of Union Station on Santa Fe Drive near 4th Street on the west bank of the Los Angeles River in Downtown Los Angeles.

The Breda A650 was depicted as being burned in the tunnel between MacArthur Park and Metro Center in the 1997 film Volcano, when a lava flow through the tunnel killed nearly all on board. The A650 was featured in Speed when Jack Traven(Keanu Reeves) finds that the Emergency stop malfunctions and it derails. It is also featured in SWAT and "The Italian Job". The Breda A650 is also seen taking a nosedive plummet from a mountain as the cataclysmic events of December 21, 2012, unfold in 2012. It is also featured in countless commercials and TV shows.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Los Angeles HRV" (PDF). AnsaldoBreda. Retrieved December 3, 2013.