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Brooke-class frigate

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USS Brooke (FFG-1)
USS Brooke (FFG-1)
Class overview
Builderslist error: <br /> list (help)
Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle, WA
Bath Iron Works
OperatorsUS Navy
Preceded byGarcia class frigate
Succeeded byKnox class frigate and Oliver Hazard Perry class frigate
Built1962–1968
In commission1966–1989
Planned19
Completed6
Retired6
General characteristics
TypeGuided missile frigate
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
2,640 tons std
3,426 tons full
Length414 ft (126 m)
Beam44 ft (13 m)
Draftlist error: <br /> list (help)
14 ft 6 in (4.42 m) (keel)
24 ft (7.3 m) (sonar)
Propulsion2 Foster-Wheeler boilers, 1 GE (1-3) or Westinghouse (4-6) geared turbine, 35,000 shp, 1 screw
Speed27.2 knots
Range4,000 nautical miles
Complement14 officers, 214 crew
Sensors and
processing systems
list error: <br /> list (help)
AN/SPS-52 3D air search radar
AN/SPS-10 surface search radar
AN/SPG-51 missile fire control radar
AN/SQS-26 bow mounted sonar[1]
Electronic warfare
& decoys
AN/SLQ-32
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
1x5"/38 caliber gun
1x Mk 22 RIM-24 Tartar/RIM-66 Standard missile launcher (16 missiles)
1x8 cell ASROC launcher
2x3 12.75 in (324mm) Mk 32 torpedo tubes, Mk 46 torpedoes
2 x MK 37 torpedo tubes (fixed, stern, removed later)
Aircraft carried1 SH-2 Seasprite

The Brooke class was a United States Navy frigate class that is based on the Garcia class, but with the addition of the Tartar Guided Missile Fire Control System. The first unit was commissioned in 1966 and the final sixth unit was decommissioned in 1989.

Description

Brooke class ships were nearly identical to the Garcia class, except the second 5"/38 caliber gun was replaced with a Tartar missile system and electronics. Brooke class ships also had the AN/SPS-52 3D air search radar instead of the two dimension AN/SPS-40 and added the AN/SPG-51 for target tracking and missile guidance. The Mk 22, single arm, 16 missile launcher was placed midships.

FFG-1 through FFG-3 had a Westinghouse geared steam turbine while FFG-4 through FFG-6 employed a General Electric turbine. All ships had two Foster-Wheeler boilers. FFG-4 through FFG-6 had an angled base of the bridge structure behind the ASROC launcher for automatic reloading.

The Brooke class was originally designed to carry the DASH drone, but were later equipped with LAMPS SH-2 Seasprite after the hangar was enlarged.[2]

Oliver Hazard Perry class systems were evaluated on USS Talbot (FFG-4) including the Otobreda 76 mm gun, the AN/SQS-56 sonar and other systems.[2][3]

Initially authorized as guided missile destroyer escorts (DEG), FFG-1 through FFG-3 were authorized in FY1962 while FFG-4 through FFG-6 were authorized in FY1963. Plans called for ten more ships to be authorized in FY1964 and possibly three more in later years, but those plans were dropped because of the $11 million higher cost of the DEG over an FF.

Units

Ship Name Hull No. Builder Commission–
Decommission
Fate Link
USS Brooke (FFG-1) FFG-1 Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle 1966–1988 Disposed of by Navy title transfer to the Maritime Administration, 28 March 1994 [1]
USS Ramsey (FFG-2) FFG-2 Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle 1967–1988 Disposed of in support of Fleet training exercise, 15 June 2000 [2]
USS Schofield (FFG-3) FFG-3 Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle 1968–1988 Disposed of in support of Fleet training exercise, 11/02/1999 [3]
USS Talbot (FFG-4) FFG-4 Bath Iron Works 1967–1988 Disposed of by Navy title transfer to the Maritime Administration, 28 March 1994 [4]
USS Richard L. Page (FFG-5) FFG-5 Bath Iron Works 1967–1988 Disposed of by Navy title transfer to the Maritime Administration, 28 March 1994 [5]
USS Julius A. Furer (FFG-6) FFG-6 Bath Iron Works 1967–1989 Disposed of by Navy title transfer to the Maritime Administration, 28 March 1994 [6]

Notes

  1. ^ Polmar, Norman "The U.S. Navy: Sonars, Part 1" United States Naval Institute Proceedings July 1981 p.119
  2. ^ a b Moore, John. Janes American Fighting Ships of the 20th Century. p185. Mallard Press, 1991. ISBN 0-7924-5626-2.
  3. ^ GlobalSecurity.org Brooke class.

References