Bucha, Ukraine
This article may be affected by the following current event: 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Information in this article may change rapidly as the event progresses. Initial news reports may be unreliable. The last updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. (February 2022) |
Bucha, Ukraine | |
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Area | |
• Total | 26.57 km2 (10.26 sq mi) |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 28,533 |
• Density | 1,100/km2 (2,800/sq mi) |
Area code | +380 4597 |
Bucha (Ukrainian: Буча) is a city in Ukraine's Kyiv Oblast. Administratively, it is incorporated as a city of oblast significance. Its population is approximately 36,971 (2021 est.)[1].
Description
Bucha was granted city status on February 9, 2006.[2] Before 1996 Bucha was a town with the Irpin city municipality.
Bucha Day celebrated in the city on 13 September.
The settlement arose with construction of the Kyiv – Kovel railway in 1898 around a small train halt by Bucha River. Bucha was one of the train stops of Kyiv–Kovel railway similar to one in the modern city of Irpin. In close vicinity from the Bucha train stop there existed a small village Yablunka where there used to be a brick factory. Yablunka is mentioned in the 19th century Polish Geographic dictionary as a village of Jabłonka 37 versts away from Kyiv.[3]
During the World War II before the liberation of Kyiv from Nazi Germany forces in December 1943 (see Battle of Kyiv (1943)), in Bucha were located headquarters of the 1st Ukrainian Front commanded by General Vatutin.
Infrastructure
There is a stadium in Bucha named Yuvileiny Stadium, where some matches were held in October 2016 for the 2017 UEFA European Under-19 Championship qualification.[4]
There is a glass factory in Bucha. Built back in 1946, it was closed down in 2016. There is a small train stop called "Sklozavodska".
The town's main landmark is a 19th-century railway station located at the south edge of the city. Through the city runs a major highway M 07.
Author Mikhail Bulgakov stayed in Bucha with his family during the summer season in his cottage.
During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, fighting took place in Bucha, including Russians attacking the town's Afghanistan War memorial, which they may have mistaken for a Ukrainian military vehicle.[5]
Twin towns
Bucha is twinned with:
Gallery
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Shtamm's Country House Ruins in Bucha
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Bucha railway station
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Bulgakov monument
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City stadium "Yuvileinyi"
References
- ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2021 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2021] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
- ^ Bucha // Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine
- ^ "Jabłonka". Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland (in Polish). 3. Warszawa: Kasa im. Józefa Mianowskiego. 1882. p. 342.
- ^ uefa.com. "Under-19 - Matches – UEFA.com".
- ^ Tiefenthäler, Ainara; Willis, Haley; Cardia, Alexander (27 February 2022). "Videos show Russian losses on outskirts of Kyiv". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
External links
- bucha.com.ua - Unofficial city portal
- Shvorak, I. History of the "Iron Volyn" (Історія "залізної Волині"). Volyn Times.