Bulldog rat

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Bulldog rat

Extinct (1898)  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Rattus
Species:
R. nativitatis
Binomial name
Rattus nativitatis
(Thomas, 1888)

The bulldog rat (Rattus nativitatis) was a species of rat endemic to Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean. The rats lived on the higher hills and denser forests of the island. They had short tails and their backs were covered in a two centimetre thick layer of fat. They lived in small colonies, in burrows among the roots of trees or under hollow logs in primary forest. They were sluggish, never climbed and seemed half-dazed in daylight. The last record dates from 1903. They might have succumbed to a disease brought by black rats that had been inadvertently introduced by sailors.

Skulls of R. nativitatis and R. macleari

See also

References

Further reading

  • Flannery, Tim; Schouten, Peter (2001). A Gap in Nature: Discovering the World's Extinct Animals. Atlantic Monthly Press, New York. ISBN 978-0-87113-797-5. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)