Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy

Coordinates: Sky map 06h 41m 36.7s, −50° 57′ 58″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Bibcode Bot (talk | contribs) at 16:41, 5 June 2018 (Adding 0 arxiv eprint(s), 1 bibcode(s) and 0 doi(s). Did it miss something? Report bugs, errors, and suggestions at User talk:Bibcode Bot). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy image made using observations from the Wide Field Imager on the MPG/ESO 2.2-metre telescope at La Silla, and from the Victor M. Blanco 4-metre telescope at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory.[1] Credit: ESO/G. Bono & CTIO
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCarina
Right ascension06h 41m 36.7s[2]
Declination−50° 57′ 58″[2]
Redshift230 ± 60 km/s[2]
Distance330 ± 30 kly (100 ± 10 kpc)[3][4]
Apparent magnitude (V)11.3B[2]
Characteristics
TypeE3[2]
Mass1.51-1.69 × 106[5] M
Apparent size (V)23′.4 × 15′.5[2]
Notable features-
Other designations
Carina Dwarf,[2] PGC 19441,[2] ESO 206-G20

The Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy is a dwarf galaxy in the Carina constellation. It was discovered in 1977 with the UK Schmidt Telescope by Cannon et al.[6][7] The Carina Dwarf Spheroidal galaxy is a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way and is receding from it at 230 km/s.[2] The diameter of the galaxy is about 1600 light-years, which is 75 times smaller than the Milky Way.[8] Most of the stars in the galaxy formed 7 billion years ago,[9] although it also experienced bursts of star formation about 13 and 3 billion years ago.[10] It is also being tidally disrupted by the Milky Way galaxy.[11]

References

  1. ^ "Hiding in Plain Sight — the elusive Carina Dwarf Galaxy". ESO Picture of the Week. European Southern Observatory. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for Carina Dwarf Spheroidal. Retrieved 2006-11-29.
  3. ^ I. D. Karachentsev; V. E. Karachentseva; W. K. Hutchmeier; D. I. Makarov (2004). "A Catalog of Neighboring Galaxies". Astronomical Journal. 127 (4): 2031–2068. Bibcode:2004AJ....127.2031K. doi:10.1086/382905.
  4. ^ Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G. (2006). "Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field". Astrophysics. 49 (1): 3–18. Bibcode:2006Ap.....49....3K. doi:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6.
  5. ^ F. A. Santana; R. R. Munoz; T. J. L. de Boer; J. D. Simon; M. Geha; P. Cote; A. E. Guzman; P. Stetson; S. G. Djorgovski. "A MegaCam Survey of Outer Halo Satellites. VI. The Spatially Resolved Star-formation History of the Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy". Astrophysical Journal. arXiv:1607.05312. Bibcode:2016ApJ...829...86S. doi:10.3847/0004-637X/829/2/86.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  6. ^ Hartmut Frommert; Christine Kronberg. "Carina Dwarf". SEDS. Retrieved 2015-10-27.
  7. ^ R. D. Cannon; T. G. Hawarden; S. B. Tritton (1977). "A new Sculptor-type dwarf elliptical galaxy in Carina". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 180: 81–82. Bibcode:1977MNRAS.180P..81C. doi:10.1093/mnras/180.1.81p.
  8. ^ Steve Phillipps. "Small galaxies are growing smaller". Astronomy & Geophysics. 45 (6): 6.6-6.9. Bibcode:2004A&G....45f...6P. doi:10.1046/j.1468-4004.2003.45606.x.
  9. ^ The Satellite Galaxies
  10. ^ Hurley-Keller, Dennise; Mateo, Mario; Nemec, James (1998). "The Star Formation History of the Carina Dwarf Galaxy". The Astronomical Journal. 115: 1840. arXiv:astro-ph/9804058. Bibcode:1998AJ....115.1840H. doi:10.1086/300326.
  11. ^ Kuhn, J. R.; Smith, Horace A.; Hawley, Suzanne L. (1996). "Tidal Disruption and Tails from the Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy". The Astrophysical Journal. 469: L93–L96. Bibcode:1996ApJ...469L..93K. doi:10.1086/310270.

External links