Castle of Mey
Castle of Mey | |
---|---|
Location of Castle of Mey in Caithness | |
Former names | Barrogill Castle |
General information | |
Country | Scotland |
Coordinates | 58°38′50″N 3°13′30″W / 58.647222°N 3.225°W |
Construction started | 1566 |
Completed | 1572 |
Renovated | 1950s |
Owner | Castle of Mey Trust |
The Castle of Mey (formerly Barrogill Castle) is located in Caithness, on the north coast of Scotland, about 6 miles (9.7 km) west of John o' Groats. In fine weather there are views from the castle north to the Orkney Islands.
History
The lands of Mey belonged to the Bishops of Caithness. The Castle of Mey was built between 1566 and 1572, possibly on the site of an earlier fortification,[1] by George Sinclair, 4th Earl of Caithness. Originally a Z-plan tower house of three storeys, it had a projecting wing at the south-east, and a square tower at the north-west.[1] The Castle passed to George Sinclair's younger son William, founder of the Sinclairs of Mey, although it later became the seat of the Earls.[2] The Castle's name was changed to Barrogill, and the structure was extended several times, in the 17th and 18th centuries, and again in 1821 when Tudor Gothic style alterations were made, to designs by William Burn.[1][2] Barrogill passed out of the Sinclair family in 1889, on the death of the 15th Earl, and in 1929 it was purchased by Captain Imbert-Terry. The Castle was used as an officers' rest home during the Second World War, and in 1950 the estate farms were sold off.[3]
Royal residence
The castle was in a semi-derelict state when, in 1952, it and its policies (attached lands) were purchased by Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, the widow of King George VI, who had died earlier in the year. The Queen Mother set about restoring the castle for use as a holiday home, removing some of the 19th-century additions, and reinstating the Castle's original name.[2] She regularly visited it in August and October from 1955 until her death in March 2002; the last visit was in October 2001.
In July 1996, The Queen Mother made the property, the policies, and the farm over to the Queen Elizabeth Castle of Mey Trust, which has opened the castle and garden to the public regularly since her death.[4] It is now open seven days a week from 1 May until 30 September each year, with a closed period of ten days at the end of July and the beginning of August, when Their Royal Highnesses The Duke and Duchess of Rothesay usually stay at Mey. The Trust opened a new Visitors Centre in early 2007, and the visitor numbers for that year topped 29,000.[5]
The Castle of Mey Trust
The Castle of Mey Trust was established by a Deed of Trust executed on 11 June 1996. As of March 2014, the list of Trustees included: Ashe Windham, CVO (Chairman); The Rt. Hon The Earl of Caithness, PC, FRICS; The Rt. Hon The Viscount Thurso, MP; Sir Ian Grant, CBE, DL, FRAgS. There are also a number of Honorary Patrons associated with the trust: Lady Elizabeth Anson; Ken Bruce; Susan Hampshire; Kirsty King; HE Mahfouz bin Mahfouz; Alan Titchmarsh (who is noted as being the first Honorary Patron). The trust together with the Friends and Patrons help to maintain and promote the castle and all fundraising events.
In fiction
The ruins of Barrogill Castle are the scene of a black mass in the Nick Carter novel Spy Castle (1966)
The castle is featured in the Netflix show The Crown (episode 8 of the first season).
References
- ^ a b c Historic Environment Scotland. "Castle of Mey, NMRS Number: ND27SE 1.00 (8864)". Canmore. Retrieved 25 November 2008.
- ^ a b c "Castle of Mey, Listed Building Report". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 25 November 2008.
- ^ "Castle of Mey (Barrogill Castle)". An Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland. Historic Scotland. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
- ^ "Castle of Mey". Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved 25 November 2008.
- ^ Moffat Centre for Travel and Tourism Business Development. The 2007 Visitor Attraction Monitor (PDF). VisitScotland. p. 31. ISBN 978-1-905866-25-0. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
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Further reading
- McCann, N. (2008), The Castle and Gardens of Mey, The Queen Elizabeth Castle of Mey Trust, ISBN 978-0-85101-891-1.
External links
- Use dmy dates from September 2010
- Buildings and structures completed in 1572
- Buildings and structures in Caithness
- Castles in Highland (council area)
- Category A listed buildings in Highland (council area)
- Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes
- Listed castles in Scotland
- Royal residences in Scotland
- Gardens in Highland (council area)
- Historic house museums in Highland (council area)
- Country houses in Highland (council area)
- Reportedly haunted locations in Scotland
- 1572 establishments in Scotland