Coe Finch Austin
Coe Finch Austin | |
---|---|
![]() Coe Finch Austin | |
Born | Finchville, Orange County, New York | June 20, 1831
Died | March 18, 1880 | (aged 48)
Citizenship | American |
Scientific career | |
Fields | bryology, botany |
Institutions | Columbia University |
Author abbrev. (botany) | Austin |
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Coe Finch Austin (June 20, 1831 – March 18, 1880) was an educator, botanist and founding member of the Torrey Botanical Club. He was an expert on the mosses and liverworts of North America.
Life
[edit]Austin was born in Finchville, Orange County, New York, the second of ten children to farmers James C. Austin and Elizabeth (Cortwright) Austin. He attended public school when he was young but also worked on his family farm. His interest in plant life also came at an early age and he was a constant companion to his mother in her flower garden.[1]
In the early 1850s, Austin attended Rankin Classical School in Sussex County, New Jersey, where he dedicated himself to the study of botany thanks to the influence of Mrs. Rankin, who was a botanist of note at that time. During this period he developed a particular passion for mosses and lichens. Austin would go on to develop internationally renowned skills for naming and identifying bryophytes.[1]
As a young man, Austin worked as a school teacher in Tappan, New York, where he met and married Hannah Campbell, the daughter of a New Jersey farmer. But it was through his acquaintance with John Torrey that he secured a position as curator of the Columbia College Herbarium from 1859 thru 1863.[2] In 1870, he published his most well-known work, Musci appalachiani, which dealt with the mosses of the Eastern United States.[1] In the same year he edited and distributed the exsiccata Musci Appalachiani, Tickets of specimens of mosses collected mostly in the eastern part of North America by C. F. Austin,[3] followed by two other exsiccatae.[4]
He died in Closter, New Jersey, where he had lived most of his adult life. He was survived by his wife, one son, five daughters, and his parents.[1]
Legacy
[edit]The genus Austinia was named in his honor.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Demarest, Sarah Austin (1918). "A sketch of the life of Coe Finch Austin". Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club, 17. Retrieved 2012-10-27.
- ^ of the Torrey Botanical Club (volumes 16 - 17). Lancaster, PA: New Era Printing Press. 1921. p. 33. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
- ^ "Musci Appalachiani, Tickets of specimens of mosses collected mostly in the eastern part of North America by C. F. Austin: IndExs ExsiccataID=996598272". IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae. Botanische Staatssammlung München. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
- ^ Triebel, D. & Scholz, P. 2001–2024 IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae. – Botanische Staatssammlung München: http://indexs.botanischestaatssammlung.de. – München, Germany.
- ^ "Coe Finch Austin" (2012). JSTOR Plant Science. Retrieved 2012-10-27.
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Austin.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png)
- Works by or about Coe Finch Austin at the Internet Archive
- View works by C.F. Austin at Biodiversity Heritage Library.
- Entry for C.F. Austin in TL2 (Taxonomic Literature).
Media related to Coe Finch Austin (botanist) at Wikimedia Commons