Jump to content

Dmitry Morduhai-Boltovskoi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by KasparBot (talk | contribs) at 01:01, 22 April 2016 (migrating Persondata to Wikidata, please help, see challenges for this article). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

D.D.Morduhai-Boltovskoi (1876–1952)

Dmitry Dmitrievich Morduhai-Boltovskoi (Template:Lang-ru; Pavlovsk, August 9, 1876 – Rostov-on-Don, February 7, 1952) was a Russian mathematician, best known for his work in analysis, differential Galois theory, number theory, hyperbolic geometry, and history of mathematics. His annotated translation of Euclid's Elements in Russian is also well-regarded.[1]

Biography

Morduhai-Boltovskoi, a descendant of a Russian noble family, was born in 1876 in Pavlovsk, near Saint Petersburg. His father was a railroad engineer and high-ranking official in the Imperial Russian transportation ministry, and his grandfather was a general. In 1894 he entered St. Petersburg University where he attended courses by Andrey Markov, Aleksandr Korkin, Julian Sochocki and Dmitry Grave. He finished his dissertation under Konstantin Posse in 1898 and started in Warsaw Politechnic Institute. He continued to work in Warsaw alongside Georgy Voronoy, and became a professor at Warsaw University in 1914. In 1915, after Germany captured Warsaw in World War I, parts of Warsaw University were evacuated, and Morduhai-Boltovskoi with colleagues started working at Rostov University. He continued living in Rostov and working there until 1945, and from 1947 to 1950. In 1943–1945 and 1950–1952 he worked in Pyatigorsk, and in 1945–1947 — in Ivanovo.[2]

Morduhai-Boltovskoi was the founder of mathematics research in Rostov. His students included Boris Levin and Nikolai Efimov. His son, Filaret Dmitrievich, was one of the leading Russian experts in hydrobiology.

Literary references

Dmitry Dmitrievich Morduhai-Boltovskoi was a model for a character of Professor Dmitri Dmitrievich Goryainov-Shakhovskoy in Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's novel The First Circle. Solzhenitsyn was his student at Rostov University.

Notes

References

  • Černyaev, M.P.; Nestorovič, N.M.; Lyapin, N.M. (1953). "Dmitriĭ Dmitrievič Morduhaĭ-Boltovskoĭ (1876–1952)". Uspekhi Mat. Nauk. New Series (in Russian). 8 (4): 131–139. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • V.L. Minkovskiĭ, K.K. Mokriščev, M.B. Nalbandjan and M.G. Haplanov, Dmitriĭ Dmitrievič Morduhaĭ-Boltovskiĭ (on the centenary of his birth), (in Russian), Voprosy Istor. Estestvoznan. i Tehn. (1977), no. 3–4, 102–103.
  • Yu.S. Nalbandjan, On the work of Morduhai-Boltovskoi in Warsaw (1898-1916) (originally published in Polish and translated into Russian)