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DRG Class 84

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DRG Class 84
Type and origin
BuilderSchwartzkopff 84 001-002 + 84 005**-012**, Orenstein & Koppel 84 003*- 004*
Build date1935–1937
Total produced12
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte2-10-2
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Leading dia.850 mm
Driver dia.1400 mm
Trailing dia.850 mm
Length:
 • Over buffers15,550 mm /15,950 mm*
Axle load18.3 t
Adhesive weight91.3 t
Service weight133.6 t
Firebox:
 • Grate area3.76 m²
Boiler pressure16 bar
Heating surface210.10 m²
Superheater:
 • Heating area85.00 m²
Cylinders2*, 3
Cylinder size500 mm
Piston stroke660 mm
Performance figures
Maximum speed70 km/h / 80 km/h**
Indicated power1,426 PSI
Career
NumbersDRG 84 001–012
Retired1968

The German DRG Class 84s were standard (see Einheitsdampflokomotive) goods train tank locomotives with the Deutsche Reichsbahn. A total of twelve engines were placed into service by the Reichsbahn between 1935 and 1937. The machines were given operating numbers 84 001–012. They were worked on the Müglitz Valley Railway (Müglitztalbahn) between Heidenau and Altenberg in the Ore Mountains (Erzgebirge), for which they were specially designed to negotiate tight curves. They were manufactured by the firms of Schwartzkopff and Orenstein & Koppel. One feature was that they were fitted with Schwartzkopff-Eckhardt II bogies.

In the Second World War a large number of the engines were damaged and had to be sidelined as a result. The vehicles were taken over by the DR in East Germany after the war. The engines were mainly used between Schwarzenberg and Johanngeorgenstadt.

Between 1966 and 1968 all the Class 84 engines were retired apart from one. None, however, has survived.

See also