Draft:Thami Ababou
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Thami Ababou (Arabic: التهامي عبابو) comes from an old family of the landed, warrior and intellectual aristocracy of Morocco.[1], la famille Ababou[2],[3]
Son of the famous Caïd of el Jaï Ahmed Ababou cited by Moulieras[4], distant cousin of Sheikh Mohand ben Messaoud Ababou with whom he maintained deep friendships until his death in 1942 in Dar Ababou[5] his Palace in Fèz.
Former tutor to princes: “At the beginning of the reign of Moulay Abdelaziz, Si Ababou, then renowned for his great Muslim culture, had been the imam of the interior mosque of the Palace and private tutor of Prince Moulay Youssef. He had acquired ascendancy over his student who, having become Sultan, entrusted him with the responsibility of Hagib and Minister of the Imperial Household, which gave him the prerogative of administering all the imperial palaces and ensuring their maintenance. and to the discipline of all their occupants, masters and servants. The former tutor had retained all his influence and exercised over H.M. Moulay Youssef, in the shadows of the palace, an influence all the greater because it was occult. »[6]. Moulay Youssef made much of the son (Sidi Ahmed) of Si Thami Ababou, his chamberlain who had been his tutor. Sidi Ahmed was Moulay Youssef's favorite, every time the sultan ordered his designer to make outfits for the princes, Sidi Ahmed was entitled to a similar outfit. This was also the case with gifts. [7] Grand Chamberlain (a sort of palace mayor) of Moulay Youssef from 1912 to 1927, a true strong man of the Makhzen, right arm of the Sultan[8]. He is also one of the inaugurators of the Grand Mosque of Paris[9], and the one who settled the orientation of the mihrab (the Qibla)[10]. [11]
one of the biggest Moroccan fortunes[6] he will establish marital alliances with the el Fassi families[8] and Benslimane/Guebbas/Khattib, among others, which will have a lasting impact on Moroccan politics. When Moulay Youssef died in 1927, he was considered the richest person in Morocco.[12].
- ^ "al-Maghrib". Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_sim_4766. Retrieved 2022-03-30.
- ^ "al-MAGHRIB". Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_sim_4766. Retrieved 2023-03-25.
- ^ "Origine – FAMILLE EL JAI" (in French). Retrieved 2023-03-25.
- ^ Mouliéras, Auguste (1895–1899). Le Maroc inconnu : étude géographique et sociologique. Exploration des Djebala (Maroc septentrional) (in French). Retrieved 2022-03-30..
- ^ "Fès en ses palais". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2003-05-14. Retrieved 2022-03-30.
- ^ a b Luccioni, Joseph (1972). "L'avènement de Sidi Mohammed Ben Youssef au trône du Maroc (1927)". Revue des mondes musulmans et de la Méditerranée. 12 (1): 123–130. doi:10.3406/remmm.1972.1167. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ Sasson, Albert (2007). Les couturiers du sultan: itinéraire d'une famille juive marocaine : récit (in French). Marsam Editions. ISBN 978-9954-21-082-6. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
- ^ a b Fassi-Fihri, Mohammed (2008). Mon grand-père, ambassadeur à Paris: 1909-1910 (in French). Marsam Editions. ISBN 978-9954-21-138-0. Retrieved 2022-03-30.
- ^ photographique, Agence de presse Meurisse Agence (1926). "Conseil des Ministres : de gauche à droite, Sir Thami Ababou, chambellan du Sultan le fils du Sultan Prince Moulay el Hassan, le fils du Chambellan Ben Shabrit : [photographie de presse] / Agence Meurisse". Gallica (in French). Retrieved 2022-03-30.
- ^ الرحمن, سائح، محمد بن عبد السلام بن عبد (2004). أسبوع في باريس، 1922 (in Arabic). AIRP. ISBN 978-9953-36-602-9. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
- ^ La revue indigène (in French). Kraus Reprint. 1977. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
- ^ Rivet, Daniel R. (1988). Lyautey et l'institution du Protectorat français au Maroc, 1912-1925 (in French). L'Harmattan. ISBN 978-2-85802-854-2. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
Category:1942 deaths Category:Moroccan politicians Category:WikiProject Morocco articles Category:WikiProject Africa articles