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External sphincter muscle of male urethra

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Chris Capoccia (talk | contribs) at 04:43, 30 May 2015 (External links: nothing useful at eMedicineDictionary). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Sphincter urethrae membranaceae muscle
The male urethra laid open on its anterior (upper) surface. (Region visible, but muscle not labeled.)
Coronal section of anterior part of pelvis, through the pubic arch. Seen from in front. (Region visible, but muscle not labeled.)
Details
OriginJunction of the inferior rami of the pubis and ischium to the extent of 1.25 to 2 cm.
InsertionIschiopubic rami
NerveDeep branch of Perineal Nerve
ActionsConstricts urethra, maintain urinary continence
Identifiers
Latinmusculus sphincter urethrae externus urethrae masculinae, musculus sphincter urethrae membranaceae
TA98A09.4.02.016M
TA22421
FMA19733
Anatomical terms of muscle

The external sphincter muscle of urethra (or sphincter urethrae membranaceae) surrounds the whole length of the membranous portion of the urethra, and is enclosed in the fasciæ of the urogenital diaphragm.

Its external fibers arise from the junction of the inferior rami of the pubis and ischium to the extent of 1.25 to 2 cm., and from the neighboring fasciae.

They arch across the front of the urethra and bulbourethral glands, pass around the urethra, and behind it unite with the muscle of the opposite side, by means of a tendinous raphe.

Its innermost fibers form a continuous circular investment for the membranous urethra.

Additional images

See also

References

Public domain This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 429 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

  • Anatomy figure: 41:06-04 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Muscles of the female urogenital diaphragm (deep perineal pouch) and structures located inferior to it."