Francis Gillingham
Professor Francis John Gillingham CBE (15 March 1916 – 3 January 2010)[1] was a British neurosurgeon.
Early life
Gillingham was born in Dorchester, Dorset, England, on 15 March 1916, the only son of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Gillingham. He was educated at Hardye's School, Dorset, and then studied medicine at St. Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College of London University.[2]
Second World War
After completing house appointments at St. Bartholomew's and Lord Mayor Treloar Cripples' Hospital, in Hampshire, he joined the Royal Army Medical Corps,[2] serving with the Eighth Army in North Africa and Italy.[3] Subsequently he was appointed General Duties Officer at the Military Hospital (head injuries), Oxford, under Colonel Hugh Cairns and Group Captain Symonds.[2]
In December 1945 "in recognition of gallant and distinguished services in Italy" he was made a Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire.[4]
After World War II, he returned to St. Bartholomew's Hospital with Sir James Paterson Ross and Mr. J.E.A. O'Connell.
Later career
In 1950, he moved to Edinburgh and was appointed Consultant Neurosurgeon in the Department of Surgical Neurology. Additionally he was appointed Director of the Department and Senior Lecturer in Surgical Neurology at the University of Edinburgh. In 1955, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. In 1980 he was elected President of the College. In 1962, he was named Reader and, in 1963, succeeded Professor Norman Dott as Professor of Surgical Neurology, University of Edinburgh.
Gillingham was considered a pioneer in the field of stereotactic surgery and was widely credited with introducing the concept of subspecialty fellowships to British neurosurgical training.[5]
Due a growing reputation as an expert in Parkinsons Disease Gillingham was selected to operate on S. J. V. Chelvanayakam, Leader of the Tamil United Liberation Front, who was suffering from the disease. The surgery, carried out in Edinburgh in 1961 was deemed a success and ultimately prolonged Chelvanayakam's life.[6]
In January 1982 Gillingham was made a Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire,[7] three years previously he had also received the Clark Foundation Award for Services to Road Safety after campaigning for seatbelts to become mandatory in every car.[2]
Retirement
Gillingham retired in 1985 and lived in Edinburgh until 2005, after which he moved to Prebendal, Shipton-under-Wychwood. He died aged 93 on Sunday, 3 January 2010.
References
- ^ "Francis Gillingham: Neurosurgeon". Times Online. 5 February 2010. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|subscription=
ignored (|url-access=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d "F. John Gillingham". The Society of Neurological Surgeons. Retrieved 7 November 2015.
- ^ "Professor John Gillingham". The Daily Telegraph. 22 February 2010.
- ^ "No. 37386". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 December 1945. p. 6063.
- ^ Pereira, Erlick; Green, Alexander L.; Nandi, Dipankar; Aziz, Tipu Z. (September 2008). "Stereotactic neurosurgery in then United Kingdom: The hundred years from Horsley to Hariz". Neurosurgery. 63 (3): 594–607. doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000316854.29571.40.
- ^ Sachi Sri Kantha. "Introduction". tamilnation.org. Retrieved 18 February 2009. [dead link]
- ^ "No. 48837". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1981. p. 8.
- 1916 births
- 2010 deaths
- People from Dorchester, Dorset
- Royal Army Medical Corps officers
- English neurosurgeons
- Academics of the University of Edinburgh
- Presidents of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
- Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- People educated at Hardye's School