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Gosau Group

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Gosau Group
Stratigraphic range:
Upper Cretaceous-Eocene
90–50 Ma
Typestratigraphic group
Sub-units
  • Eastern
  • Western
OverliesUnconformity with folded and faulted Permian to Lower Cretaceous rocks, depending on the basin
Location
RegionEurope
Country Austria  Slovakia

The Gosau Group (German: Gosau Gruppe) is a geological stratigraphic group in Austria and western Slovakia whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous to Eocene.[1] Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the group.[2] It is divided into two subgroups, the Lower Gosau Subgroup which dates from 90-75 ma and the Upper Gosau Subgroup which dates from 83.5-50 ma, the sequence is largely marine, but the Grünbach Formation represents a terrestrial deposit.

Vertebrate paleofauna

Dinosaurs of the Gosau Formation
Genus Species Presence Notes Images

Crataeomus[2]

C. lepidophorus[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus.[2]

Rhabdodon

C. pawlowitschii[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus in partim.[2]

Danubiosaurus[2]

D. anceps[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Later found to be indeterminate ankylosaurian and Struthiosaurus austriacus remains in partim.[2] "Indeterminate fragments."[3]

Hoplosaurus[2]

H. ischyrus[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus.[2]

Leipsanosaurus[2]

L. noricus[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus.[2]

Mochlodon[2]

M. suessi[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

A rhabdodontid iguanodont.

Pleuropeltus[2]

P. suessi[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus in partim.[2]

Rhadinosaurus[2]

R. alcinus[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Possible indeterminate ankylosaur remains.[2]

Struthiosaurus[2]

S. austriacus[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Megalosaurus[2]

M. pannoniensis[2]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.[2]

Later found to be indeterminate theropod remains.[2]

Ornithocheiridae indet.[4][5]

Geographically present in Niederosterreich, Austria.

See also

References

  1. ^ McCann, T. (2008). The Geology of Central Europe- Volume 2 Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Bath: Geological Society of London. ISBN 978-1862392656.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Late Cretaceous, Europe)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 588-593. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
  3. ^ "Table 17.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 367.
  4. ^ http://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/12007/1/zitteliana_2008_b28_05.pdf
  5. ^ Federico L. Agnolin and David Varricchio (2012). "Systematic reinterpretation of Piksi barbarulna Varricchio, 2002 from the Two Medicine Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of Western USA (Montana) as a pterosaur rather than a bird" (PDF). Geodiversitas. 34 (4): 883–894. doi:10.5252/g2012n4a10. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-01-15. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)