HMS Vervain
HMS Vervain's 4-inch gun crew in action, July 1942
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History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name | HMS Vervain |
Ordered | 8 April 1940 |
Builder | Harland & Wolff Ltd., Belfast, Northern Ireland |
Yard number | 1101[1] |
Laid down | 16 November 1940 |
Launched | 12 March 1941 |
Completed | 9 June 1941[1] |
Commissioned | 9 June 1941 |
Stricken | 20 February 1945 |
Fate | Torpedoed and sunk on 20 February 1945 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Template:Sclass2- |
Displacement | 925 long tons (940 t; 1,036 short tons) |
Length | 205 ft (62.48 m) o/a |
Beam | 33 ft (10.06 m) |
Draught | 11.5 ft (3.51 m) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 16 knots (29.6 km/h) |
Range | 3,500 nautical miles (6,482 km) at 12 knots (22.2 km/h) |
Complement | 85 |
Sensors and processing systems |
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Armament |
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HMS Vervain was a Template:Sclass2- of the Royal Navy. She served during the Second World War.
On 28 February 1943 the liberty ship SS Wade Hampton was torpedoed by German submarine U-405 while sailing in a convoy from New York to Murmansk, Russia. Survivors were picked up by Vervain, SS Bayano and HMS Beverly near Greenland.[2]
On 20 February 1945 at 11.45 hours Vervain was escorting a homeward-bound convoy when she was sunk by a torpedo from a U-boat, U-1276 under Oberleutnant zur See Karl-Heinz Wendt, about 25 miles south-east of Dungarvan, Ireland, south of Waterford. Vervain sank after 20 minutes. The commander, three officers and 56 ratings were lost. Three officers and 30 ratings were rescued.[3] In turn the U-boat, U-1276 was sunk with depth charges by HMS Amethyst. The action resulted in the loss of all 49 of the U-boat's crew.
HMS Vervain is a Designated vessel under schedule 1 of The Protection of Military Remains Act 1986 (Designation of Vessels and Controlled Sites) Order 2012.[4]
References
- ^ a b McCluskie, Tom (2013). The Rise and Fall of Harland and Wolff. Stroud: The History Press. p. 149. ISBN 9780752488615.
- ^ http://newsite.navymemorial.org/nl_tribute_expanded.php?search=yes&fileaddr=MSB94302281[permanent dead link ]
- ^ http://filestore.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pdfs/small/cab-66-62-wp-45-106-11.pdf
- ^ http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2012/1110/schedule/1/made
Publications
- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- navymemorial.org[permanent dead link ]
- National Archives
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "HMS Vervain". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net.