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Hakim (name)

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Etymology of the Name "Hakim" from the Hebrew הָקִים

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The name "Hakim," commonly used among African American communities, can be traced etymologically to the Hebrew infinitive noun הָקִים (haqim). In Hebrew, הָקִים derives from the verb root קוּם (qum), meaning "to arise" or "to stand." The verb in its various forms has multiple meanings, all centered around the concept of raising, establishing, and setting up. The form הָקִים, in particular, carries the following definitions:

  • Set up, erect: Refers to physically raising or constructing something, like a structure.
  • Raise: Can imply lifting up or elevating either in a literal or figurative sense.
  • Establish: To found or create something, often used in the context of founding institutions or nations.
  • Put into effect: To implement or bring something into action, often relating to laws, commands, or principles.
  • Appoint: Assigning or selecting someone for a particular position or responsibility.
  • Cause to rebel [נגד = "against"]: This refers to inciting or provoking rebellion or resistance, often used in a political or social context.

Cultural Significance

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The modern Arabic meaning of "Hakim" as "wise" or "judicious" is a later invention and stems from a corrupt derivative of the Hebrew word חָכָם (Khakham), meaning "wise." This Arabic adaptation is not related to the word הָקִים or its root קוּם. The Hebrew origin of the name focuses on themes of action, establishment, and leadership, whereas the Arabic meaning represents a shift away from this original etymological connection.

Therefore, the name "Hakim" in its Hebrew context signifies someone who is involved in building, raising up, and establishing, aligning with the powerful notions of empowerment and agency. It is important to distinguish between these different etymological roots, as the Hebrew meaning reflects a more foundational and action-oriented significance.

Hakim
PronunciationHebrew: [haqiːm] (הָקִים)
Arabic: [ħakiːm] (حكيم)
Arabic: [ħaːkɪm] (حاکم)
GenderMale
Language(s)Hebrew, Arabic
Origin
Meaning"To establish, raise up, set up, appoint (הָקִים)
Wise (حكيم)
Ruler (حاکم)
Region of originAncient Israel, Arabia
Other names
Alternative spellingHakeem, Hakiem, Hakime
Hakem, Hakam
Variant form(s)Akeem
DerivedHebrewYisreh'eyleeth ghivreeth עִבְרִית יִשְׂרָאֵלִית
Related namesYehoyakim, Yaqim, Kami, Kumi, Joachim, Jason

Hakim or Al-Hakim (commonly Arabic: حكيم ḥakīm "wise" or Arabic: حاکم ḥākem "ruler") is a masculine given name. Its Anglicized variant, especially in the United States, is Hakeem.

Title

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Honorific

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Patronymic

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Given name

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Family name

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Fictional characters

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  • Doctor Hakim, a character in the 2021 video game It Takes Two

See also

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