Helional
Names | ||||
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IUPAC name
3-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-methylpropanal
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Other names
2-Methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal;
2-piperonylpropanal Helional Ocean propanal | ||||
Identifiers | ||||
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | ||||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.013.528 | |||
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | ||||
C11H12O3 | ||||
Molar mass | 192.214 g·mol−1 | |||
Appearance | clear colorless liquid | |||
Odor | floral, herbaceous | |||
Density | 1.162 g/ml | |||
Boiling point | 282°C | |||
Hazards | ||||
GHS labelling: | ||||
class="wikitable collapsible" style="min-width: 50em;" | ||||
Pictogram | Code | Symbol description | Image link | |
GHS01 | {{GHS exploding bomb}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-explos.svg | Explosive | |
GHS02 | {{GHS flame}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg | ||
GHS03 | {{GHS flame over circle}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg | ||
GHS04 | {{GHS gas cylinder}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg | ||
GHS05 | {{GHS corrosion}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-acid.svg | Corrosive | |
GHS06 | {{GHS skull and crossbones}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-skull.svg | Accute Toxic | |
GHS07 | {{GHS exclamation mark}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg | Irritant | |
GHS08 | {{GHS health hazard}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg | Health Hazard | |
GHS09 | {{GHS environment}} | Image:GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg | Environment |
See also
- {{H-phrases}}
- {{P-phrases}}
- Category:GHS templates
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| Warning
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| H315, H319, H335
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| P261, P305+P351+P338
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| Safety data sheet (SDS) | [1] |-
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Helional (from heliotropin, from which is it commonly derived) is a chemical compound used as a perfume in soap and laundry detergent. Chemically it is an aldehyde with a dihydrocinnamaldehyde motif; a structural element which is present in a number of other important commercial fragrances and odorants.[3]
Synthesis
Several synthetic routes exist but the most common is a crossed-aldol condensation between piperonal (heliotropin) and propanal followed by selective hydrogenation of the intermediate alkene. This produces a racemic product.
See also
References
- ^ Sigma-Aldrich Co., 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal. Retrieved on 2016-03-02.
- ^ "Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals" (pdf). 2021. Annex 3: Codification of Statements and Pictograms (pp 268–385).
- ^ "Specificity and sensitivity of a human olfactory receptor functionally expressed in human embryonic kidney 293 cells and Xenopus laevis oocytes". Journal of Neuroscience. 19: 7426–7433. 1999. doi:10.1093/chemse/bji002.
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