Hrvatinić
| Hrvatinić | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Country | Banate of Bosnia Kingdom of Bosnia Kingdom of Croatia |
| Founded | fl. 1299 |
| Founder | Hrvatin |
| Current head | extinct |
| Final ruler | Matija Vojsalić |
| Titles | Count Ban Duke |
| Estate(s) | of the Lower Edges, Dalmatia, Bosnia |
| Dissolution | 1476 |
| Cadet branches | Vojsalić, Dragišić |
The Hrvatinić was a Croatian noble house with traditional domain in Donji Kraji in western Bosnia, that served the Kingdom of Croatia (fl. 1299–1322), the Banate of Bosnia and Kingdom of Bosnia (1325–1388), and finally the Ottoman Empire (1472–1476). It rose to prominence in the second half of the 14th century, and attained its peak under magnate Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić (1350–1416), who also held large parts of Dalmatia.
It's eponymous founder was Hrvatin (fl. 1299–1304), a count of Donji Kraji and vassal of Croatian magnate Paul I Šubić of Bribir.[1] Hrvatin's sons was part of a coalition of nobles that revolted against Mladen II Šubić of Bribir between 1316 and 1417.[2] Between 1322 and 1325 the family submitted to the Kotromanić dynasty of the Banate of Bosnia.[3] In 1363, the Hrvatinić supported Tvrtko against Hungary, after which they rose to prominence in the region.[4] In c. 1387, while loyal to Tvrtko, they supported the Croats against Sigismund.[4] The last member of the family was Matija Vojsalić who was last mentioned in the archives of Republic of Ragusa in 1476. He was installed as a puppet king of Bosnia by the Ottoman sultan as an answer to Nicholas of Ilok, named king of Bosnia by Matthias Corvinus. Matija Vojsalić was removed after conspiring with Matthias Corvinus against the Ottomans and was not mentioned after that.
Lineage
- Stjepan or Stipan (Latin: Stephan; died before 1301),[5] according to F. Šišić possibly knez in Donji Kraji, possibly as early as 1244.[6]
- Hrvatin (Latin: Horvatinus, Huruatin; fl. 1299–1304), knez (count) in Donji Kraji of Bosnia (de inferioribus Bosne confinibus[1]) and vassal of Paul I Šubić of Bribir.[7][8] Believed by F. Šišić to have died around the same time as Paul I (1312).[9] He had three sons.[9] Called Hrvatin Stjepanić or Hrvatin Stipanić in Croatian historiography.
- Vukoslav Hrvatinić (Latin: Vlkosslaus; fl. 1315–1326), issued a charter in 1315 in Sanica.[6] In ca. 1326, Ban Stjepan II in a land grant mentioned that Vukoslav "had left the Croatian lord".[10] Served as count of Ključ (fl. 1325).[11] Married Jelena, the daughter of Count Kurjak.[12]
- Pavao Hrvatinić (fl. 1323–1332)
- Grgur (fl. 1357)
- Vladislav (fl. 1357)
- Vukac Hrvatinić (fl. 1357–1366), defended the Soko fortress in the Pliva county in ca. 1363 against the Hungarians, for which he was awarded a large land grant by Tvrtko.[13]
- Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić (1350–1416), Grand Duke of Bosnia (1380), Ban of Croatia (1403).
- Vuk Vukčić Hrvatinić
- Vojislav Vukčić Hrvatinić
- Dragiša Vukčić Hrvatinić
- Hrvatin (Latin: Horvatinus, Huruatin; fl. 1299–1304), knez (count) in Donji Kraji of Bosnia (de inferioribus Bosne confinibus[1]) and vassal of Paul I Šubić of Bribir.[7][8] Believed by F. Šišić to have died around the same time as Paul I (1312).[9] He had three sons.[9] Called Hrvatin Stjepanić or Hrvatin Stipanić in Croatian historiography.
See also
References
- ^ a b Klaić 1989, p. 193.
- ^ Fine 1994, p. 211.
- ^ Fine 1994, p. 278.
- ^ a b Fine 1994, p. 397.
- ^ Šišić 1902, p. 7.
- ^ a b Šišić 1902, p. 243.
- ^ Šišić 1902, pp. 7, 9, 243.
- ^ Klaić 1989, p. 185.
- ^ a b Šišić 1902, p. 9.
- ^ Ančić 1997, p. 113.
- ^ Šišić 1902.
- ^ Ančić 1997, p. 135.
- ^ Fine 1975, p. 107.
Sources
- Ančić, Mladen (1997). Putanja klatna: Ugarsko-hrvatsko kraljevstvo i Bosna u 14. stoljeću. Acad. Scientiarum et Artium Croatica. ISBN 978-953-154-308-8.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help) - Fine, John V. A., Jr. (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-08260-5.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Fine, John V. A., Jr. (1975). The Bosnian Church: a New Interpretation : a Study of the Bosnian Church and Its Place in State and Society from the 13th to the 15th Centuries. East European Quarterly. ISBN 978-0-914710-03-5.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Klaić, Nada (1989). Srednjovjekovna Bosna: politički položaj bosanskih vladara do Tvrtkove krunidbe, 1377. g. Grafički zavod Hrvatske.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help) - Šišić, Ferdo (1902). Vojvoda Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić i njegovo doba. (1350-1416): s jednim tlorisom i zemljovidom te s četiri redoslovne table. Izdanje "Matice hrvatske".
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