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In the Year 2525

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"In the Year 2525"
Side A of US vinyl single released by RCA Records
Single by Zager and Evans
from the album 2525 (Exordium & Terminus)
B-side"Little Kids"
Released1968 (on Truth label)
April 1969 (United States)[1]
Recorded1968, Odessa, Texas
Genre
Length3:10 (Truth label) 3:15 (RCA label)
LabelTruth; RCA
Songwriter(s)Rick Evans
Producer(s)Zager and Evans
Zager and Evans singles chronology
"In the Year 2525"
(1968)
"Mr. Turnkey"
(1969)
Alternative release
Artwork for the German vinyl single
Artwork for the German vinyl single

"In the Year 2525" is a 1968 hit song by the American pop-rock duo of Zager and Evans. It reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 for six weeks commencing July 12, 1969.[3] It peaked at number one in the UK Singles Chart for three weeks in August and September that year.[4] The song was written and composed by Rick Evans in 1964 and originally released on a small regional record label (Truth Records) in 1968.[5] Zager and Evans disbanded in 1971.

Zager and Evans were one-hit wonders, recording artists who had a number one hit and then never had another chart single. They did this in both the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and the UK Singles Chart, which is rare. As of 2019, they were the only artists ever to have a chart-topping #1 hit on both sides of the Atlantic and never have another chart single in Billboard or in the UK for the rest of their career. Their follow-up single on RCA-Victor, "Mr. Turnkey", failed to enter the main music charts on either side of the Atlantic Ocean. Another single, "Listen to the People", managed to make the bottom slot of the Cashbox chart at number 100.

Summary

"In the Year 2525" opens with an introductory verse explaining that if mankind has survived to that point, he would witness the subsequent events in the song. Subsequent verses pick up the story at 1,010-year intervals from 3535 to 6565.[6] In each succeeding millennium, life becomes increasingly sedentary and automated: thoughts are pre-programmed into pills for people to consume, machines take over all work, resulting in eyes, teeth, and limbs losing their purposes, and marriage becomes obsolete since children are conceived in test tubes. Then the pattern as well as the music changes, going up a half step in the key of the song (chromatic modulation), after two stanzas, first from A-flat minor, to A minor.

For the final three millennia, now in B flat minor, the tone of the song turns apocalyptic: the year 7510 marks the date by which the Second Coming will have happened, and the Last Judgment occurs one millennium later. By 9595, with the song now in B minor, the Earth becomes completely depleted of resources, potentially resulting in the death of all life.

The song ends in the year 10,000. By that time, man has become extinct. But the song notes that in another solar system (or universe), the scenarios told in the song may still be playing out, as the beginning of the song repeats and the recording fades out.[6]

The overriding theme, of a world doomed by its passive acquiescence to and overdependence on its own overdone technologies, struck a resonant chord in millions of people around the world in the late 1960s.[7] The song was #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart during the Apollo 11 moon landing.

Recording

The song was recorded primarily in one take in 1968, at a studio in a cow pasture in Odessa, Texas.[8] Members of the Odessa Symphony also participated in the recording.

Personnel

  • Rick Evans – acoustic guitar, vocals
  • Denny Zager – acoustic guitar, vocals
  • Mark Dalton – bass guitar
  • Dave Trupp – drums
  • The Odessa Symphony – additional instruments
  • Tommy Allsup – producer [9]

Legacy

The song has been covered at least 60 times in seven languages.[10] They include versions by the Italo-French pop singer Dalida; the UK new romantic group Visage, Greek singer Takis Antoniadis in the 1970s and Slovenian industrial group Laibach in their 1994 album NATO, featuring different lyrics.

It has been prominently featured a number of times in films or TV shows, including the South African film 1968 Tunnel Rats, which uses it as its title theme; the closing credits in the British film from 1996 Small Faces; the final scene of the second season finale of Millennium entitled "The Time Is Now"; and in a scene from the 1992 film Alien 3, in which a custodian sings a verse as he cleans an air duct.[11]; featured in

The song was included in a Clear Channel memorandum, distributed by Clear Channel Communications to every radio station owned by the company, which contained 165 songs considered to be "lyrically questionable" following the September 11, 2001, attacks.[12]

The song is parodied as "In the Year 252525" in the seventh episode of Futurama's sixth season, "The Late Philip J. Fry", as Fry, Professor Farnsworth and Bender travel forwards through time to find a period in which the backwards time machine has been invented.[13]

Chart history

See also

References

  1. ^ http://www.45cat.com/record/recordus117
  2. ^ Discogs
  3. ^ The Hot 100, Week of July 12, 1969 – Billboard.
  4. ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 236. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  5. ^ Miller, Nathaniel. "Hit song of 1969 recorded in Odessa". News OK. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  6. ^ a b Laffer, William D. (July 22, 1969). "'In the Year 2525' Began in the Year 1965: The Anatomy of a No. 1 Record". The Milwaukee Journal.
  7. ^ Reynolds, Tom (2005). I Hate Myself and Want to Die: The 52 Most Depressing Songs You've Ever Heard. Milsons Point, N.S.W.: Random House. p. 85. ISBN 1-74166-020-3.
  8. ^ "Drummer on only No. 1 hit to come out of Lincoln dies at 72 | Local". Journalstar.com. 2015-11-19. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  9. ^ Forte, Dan. "Tommy Allsup 1931-2017: From Buddy Holly to Bob Wills". VintageGuitar.com.
  10. ^ "All versions of Some musics". Alltheversions.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2010-10-05.
  11. ^ In The Year 2525 – Zager and Evans – 1969
  12. ^ Wishnia, Steven (October 24, 2001). "Bad Transmission: Clear Channel's Hit List". Reviews. LiP magazine. Archived from the original on April 16, 2008. Retrieved January 18, 2011.
  13. ^ Futurama in the year 105105 time machine song
  14. ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  15. ^ Canadian peak RPM
  16. ^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 1969-09-06. Retrieved 2019-03-17.
  17. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – In the Year 2525". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved March 17, 2019.
  18. ^ "Singoli – I numeri uno (1959–2006) (parte 3: 1980–1990)". It-charts.150m.com (in Italian). Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
  19. ^ Flavour of New Zealand, 12 September 1969
  20. ^ "Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com. 1969-08-09. Retrieved 2019-03-08.
  21. ^ "Zager & Evans – Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013.
  22. ^ Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 264.
  23. ^ Cash Box Top 100 Singles, August 9, 1969
  24. ^ "Go-Set Magazine Charts". www.poparchives.com.au. Barry McKay. January 2007. Retrieved 9 August 2017.
  25. ^ "RPM Top Singles of 1969". Library and Archives Canada. RPM. Retrieved 24 December 2017.
  26. ^ http://www.sixtiescity.net/charts/69chart.htm#top100
  27. ^ Musicoutfitters.com
  28. ^ Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 27, 1969