Jeanne Eagels (film)

Jeanne Eagels
Jeanne Eagels
	Theatrical release poster
Directed by	George Sidney
Screenplay by	John Fante; Daniel Fuchs ; Sonya Levien
Story by	Daniel Fuchs
Produced by	George Sidney
Starring	Kim Novak; Jeff Chandler; Charles Drake; Agnes Moorehead; Larry Gates; Virginia Grey; Gene Lockhart; Murray Hamilton
Cinematography	Robert H. Planck
Edited by	Viola Lawrence; Jerome Thoms
Music by	Mischa Bakaleinikoff; George Duning; Gil Grau; Howard Jackson
Distributed by	Columbia Pictures
Release date	August 2, 1957 (United States);
Running time	108 min.
Country	United States
Language	English
Box office	$3.1 million (US rentals)

Jeanne Eagels (also titled The Jeanne Eagels Story) is a 1957 American biographical film loosely based on the life of stage star Jeanne Eagels. Distributed by Columbia Pictures, the film was produced and directed by George Sidney from a screenplay by John Fante, Daniel Fuchs and Sonya Levien, based on a story by Fuchs.^[2]^[3]

The film stars Kim Novak in the title role. Jeff Chandler, Charles Drake, Agnes Moorehead, Larry Gates, Virginia Grey, Gene Lockhart and Murray Hamilton co-star.

Many aspects of Eagels' real life were omitted or largely fictionalized. Eagels' family later sued Columbia Pictures over the way Eagels was depicted in the film.^[4]

Plot

Jeanne Eagels is a Kansas City waitress. After losing a carnival's beauty contest, she asks carny owner Sal Satori for a job. Her dancing in a skimpy costume is accused of being obscene. Sal decides to join his brother in New York and invites Jeanne to join them in an amusement park at Coney Island.

Taking acting lessons instead, the ambitious Jeanne becomes the understudy in a Broadway show and a star when she gets a chance to play the part. A once successful actress named Elsie Desmond wants to make a comeback in a new play, but Jeanne betrays her and takes the play for herself, willing to do anything to get ahead. Elsie denounces her in the theater before the first performance, then commits suicide. Sal is disgusted by Jeanne's behavior as well. She accepts a proposal from a ne'er-do-well named John Donahue, but both descend into alcoholism. Jeanne misses performances and causes fellow actors to lose out on paychecks.

Her situation deteriorates further when she's required to pay alimony to John after a divorce. A new play fails because Jeanne, drunk and on pills, collapses on stage. The actors' guild suspends her for 18 months. Unable to work, she returns to Sal's amusement park and is offered a job dancing. Another performer sexually assaults her in a dressing room. Jeanne, her life in ruins, continues to spiral downward and hallucinate. While trying to make it to a stage one night, she collapses on the staircase and dies.

Cast

Actor/Actress	Role
Kim Novak	Jeanne Eagels
Jeff Chandler	Sal Satori
Agnes Moorehead	Nellie Neilson
Charles Drake	John Donahue
Larry Gates	Al Brooks
Virginia Grey	Elsie Desmond
Gene Lockhart	Equity Board President
Joe De Santis	Frank Satori
Murray Hamilton	Chick O'Hara

Production

The film was long planned as a vehicle for Kim Novak.^[5] Jeff Chandler had just finished a long term exclusive contract with Universal and played the male lead.^[6]

Novak's dress caught on fire during filming and Chandler had to put it out.^[7]

Soundtrack

"Half Of My Heart", written George W. Duning, Ned Washington 1957, recorded by Jeff Chandler (actor) 1958, Love Theme From "Jeanne Eagels (film)" by Morris Stoloff And His Orchestra 1958, single by The Four Aces 1957

DVD release

Sony Pictures Home Entertainment released Jeanne Eagels on August 3, 2010, as part of its "Kim Novak Collection." The box set also includes the films Picnic (1956); Bell, Book and Candle (1958); Middle of the Night (1959); and Pal Joey (1957).^[8]

References

^ "Top Grosses of 1957", Variety, 8 January 1958: 30
^ Variety film review; July 24, 1957, page 6.
^ Harrison's Reports film review; July 20, 1957, page 114.
^ Erickson, Hal. "Jeanne Eagels (1957)". nytimes.com. Retrieved January 8, 2013.
^ A Town Called Hollywood: Kim Novak 'Merges' With Spirit of Jeanne Eagels Scheuer, Philip K. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 06 Jan 1957: E2.
^ Movie to Team McCrea and Mark Stevens Hopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) [Chicago, Ill] 08 Dec 1956: 18.
^ Kim Novak Escapes As Dress Catches Fire The Washington Post and Times Herald (1954-1959) [Washington, D.C] 15 Feb 1957: A24.
^ Ball, Chris (August 4, 2010). "'Kim Novak Collection' offers five of her best films". cleveland.com. Retrieved January 8, 2013.

External links

Jeanne Eagels at IMDb
Jeanne Eagels at the TCM Movie Database
Jeanne Eagels at AllMovie
Jeanne Eagels at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films

[1] "Top Grosses of 1957", Variety, 8 January 1958: 30

[2] Variety film review; July 24, 1957, page 6.

[3] Harrison's Reports film review; July 20, 1957, page 114.

[4] Erickson, Hal. "Jeanne Eagels (1957)". nytimes.com. Retrieved January 8, 2013.

[5] A Town Called Hollywood: Kim Novak 'Merges' With Spirit of Jeanne Eagels Scheuer, Philip K. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 06 Jan 1957: E2.

[6] Movie to Team McCrea and Mark Stevens Hopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) [Chicago, Ill] 08 Dec 1956: 18.

[7] Kim Novak Escapes As Dress Catches Fire The Washington Post and Times Herald (1954-1959) [Washington, D.C] 15 Feb 1957: A24.

[8] Ball, Chris (August 4, 2010). "'Kim Novak Collection' offers five of her best films". cleveland.com. Retrieved January 8, 2013.

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