Joinvilleaceae
| Joinvilleaceae | |
|---|---|
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| |
| Joinvillea ascendens | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Clade: | Graminid clade |
| Family: | Joinvilleaceae Toml. & A.C.Sm.[1] |
| Genera | |
The Joinvilleaceae are a family of flowering plants with a single genus including four species.[2] The APG II system, of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, 1998) assigns it to the order Poales in the clade commelinids in the monocots. The family consists of one genus with four currently accepted species, distributed from the Malay Peninsula to the Caroline Islands and high islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is evolutionarily significant as a relictual group closely related to grasses. They closely resemble large grass plants, in both general appearance and microanatomy, but possess fleshy fruits.
Species
- Joinvillea ascendens Gaudich. ex Brongn. & Gris Hawaiian Islands[3]
- Joinvillea borneensis Becc. Western Malesia to Caroline Islands[4]
- Joinvillea bryanii Christoph. Samoa[5]
- Joinvillea plicata (Hook.f.) Newell & B.C.Stone Solomon Islands to New Caledonia and southwest Pacific[6]
References
- ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III" (PDF). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. Retrieved 2013-06-26.
- ^ Christenhusz, M. J. M.; Byng, J. W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa. 261 (3). Magnolia Press: 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.
- ^ Catalog of Life: Joinvillea ascendens
- ^ Catalog of Life: Joinvillea borneensis
- ^ Catalog of Life: Joinvillea bryanii
- ^ Catalog of Life: Joinvillea plicata
External links
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